????:1??????????:????????

2??????????

3??????????

4???????

5?????

11????28????????????,?????,???????????????

3046??????????“????”,???????????????(????????????)

???

“?????????????‘?????’!”

11?????28??,????,??????????:“???????,????????????????,????!”

2023????6??????????????????????????,??????“??”?????:“???????,???”“????????????????????????”?

33.76????????????,??????????????????????,???1000??????????,??????400???????????????,?????????????????????????

3046??,?????40?????????,??????“???????????”??????????,?????????2761?????????2023????????????????????,??????285???,11??????????????28?????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????

???3????????6????????????,???,???????????,??????,??,???????????????????????220????????????,???????????????????

??????,???????????????,????????????,??????????????,???????

????

??,40???“???”??

?????,???????????,???????,???????????????????,??????,??,?????????

????,??,????????????????????????????????……????????????????,????,???????;????,?,??????

???????,????????????,“??,??,???????”????????????,??????,???,?????????????,????????“??????”,???

????????,????????????????????????30????????????15???,“??????,????,?????,?????????”

????,????,????????????3?????????????,20???????80????,????????????1.5???????????

??????,??????????????????????“???????????”,??????????????????

“????????????????????”?????????,?????????????????????;??????????????8?,???????25.84?????;??80????,????????????

1978?,?????????????40?????????????,???“????????????”?????,?????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????1978??1.03%???????????????5.06%;???????????30?????????,???6.5???????10??,???????54%;??????,???????????1956?????????????????242.82??????,??“?????”?

??,???????????????,????“??????”??????“????????????????????”?

?,???????,?????????;???7??????12???????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????7???????????46?????(???????????),?????3265.8?????????????????????,??????????????????123.55??,???2030????

“??????????????????????????,???,???,????;???,??????;???,??,????????????‘??????????????????????????????????’???????”???????????

??,???????????,???????

“??,?,??????????,??????,???”???????????????

??,????????,“????????????????11.2?????????!”

???

???????????????????????,??????

??????,?????????,??????????,??????:“????????,????????????,??????????”

????????????“????”???,??????????????????,“?????????????,???”

1997?7???????,??????31?????????,???????????1600?,?????????,???????????????????,????????,????????,?????,???????????,?????,???,??????????????????

????????,???????????????,???????,???????

????,??????????????100???????????,?????????????????????????????????????,??????????,???????,?????,???

??,?????????????????????????,?????????,????“?????????”:???,?????,???????????????,?“????”??????????“????????????????”?

????,??????????????????????,“????”??,???

??????,??????????????????,??????????????,???????????????;???????,?????;??????????????????????,?????????????????????????

?????????????,???????100????????,????????????????,?,????????????????“??????????????????????????”????,??????????????????,????

“????????,‘????????’??????????,????????”?????

?????3????????,????????????????????????????????15???5?????????????5??,??????3???????,??????

“???????,?????????????????22??????????????26?????,??,????????”??,“???????????,????????????‘???????’??????,???4000???????,??????????1?????????????????1800???????”

??,???????????????????????????????,?????????????,????????“??????,?????????,??,????,???????”?????

????????????“??”?????????????????????????3???????????????,????1.1???????????,??“??”??????????,?????????????????????????????“????‘????’?”?????????

????

??,????,??

11??????,?????,???????????????????????,???????????????????:“????,???????????????????,?????”

??????,??????8??????,??????????,??????????????20??????????????,?,???????????,??????

??????????????7??,?,?,?????,?,?????????????:?????!

?????7???????????,????????????«????????????????????»,??,????????,???????,??????????“??????????????????????????????????”??????,???

?????,??????????????????????????????;????????????????????;???????85%??????,?????????

????????,??10???????,??????“??????????????+????????”?????????????????????????????,?????????????????????,???????????5?????,???1350??????????,????????61??????5500????????????????????

??????????,????????

“?,???????‘??????’?”??,????????????,???????,???3??????;??????????,???“?????????,??2.87?,????1.32?????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????”??????

?????????????,??????

???,?????50??,???????????????????????,????????????????“??????????13?????????,??‘??+??????’?????,??,?????????????????????????”?????????

?????,?????????,????????????????????????,???????????????????????,????,“?????????,??,???”

??,??????????????????,????8277??????????41.2?????????????,14????33???????

??

??,????,????????

???????,???????????????????????????????,“??????????????????”

????????????????36?,2009????,?8?????,?????????,2014??????,??????200?????????,???????????????600?????????,???????????15????????

“????,???????30????,??????”????????????????,?????????????????

????????????,??????????????,????????????????,????????????????????????4?????????????,??21.4?????

?????,???

“???????????????????????????????????????????”???????,2023??,?????????????????????,??,???????????????????????????????????????

??????????????????????10?,2024?????????????,?????????,????????????“?????,?????”???????????

??????????,??,?????????????,???????

????,?????????????????

“?????,????????????????????????,???????????????”????,????????:??????,????,??????????????,??????????,???????????????,????????……

??????????????4.85??????,??2800???,???????????????3000?????????

?????????,????????????

“?????,?????????”???????,????????????,????,?????????????220??????,????????????????

??,?????????????????????????6000?????????,??????????????????????

“??????,????????????,????????????”??????,???????,?????,???????,??????????????????????????

?184.5?????????????????,????43.7?????????……?????????????????????????????????,??????????????,????,???????????,??????????????

??????????????,?????????,??????????????????????????????,??,???????

????????? ??????????????

« ?????????????????? »( 2024???????????????11???????????29?????? ?????? 13 ??) ???????????????:?????