????????????? ???“??????”

????:?????:??????

???????????,??,???????????????????????????????,???????????????????????,?????????????????????????60????????????????????????????,?35???????34???????,???

20???????????????,????????????????20????,??,??????????

????????

“?????????”???

?8????,?«??????????????»????????,??????????????2000????«????????»???????????20??????????????,???????????

????????????1959??????????????,???????????????????????,??267????????????????????????,????35.5????????“?????????”?

????????????????????,??,??,??????1992????????,“????????????”????????????

????????928??,??????,?????????,??,????,??????

??,??,?????????????20?50????????????????????,??????????,????????????????????“????????????”?????????????20?50???100??????????????????????,??????????????200??????????:1961?????,??????????????,1992???????????????????,?????

???????????,??????????,???????????,??????????????,??????

?????20????60????????,???????????????????,????????????,?????????30?,????????

????????

??????“????”

2000?7??????,?????????????,????“?????????????”??????,??????????????????,????,???????“????????????????????????”????????????????????,??????????64%,???????????????50%?

2000??????????7????,??????????????????,?????????2002?5?????????17?,??,????????????????????2004????,???????????,???????????????????,????20???????????????

?????,?????????“?????????????????”??????????,“???”??????????????????????“??????”,????,?????????“?”????????????????

8?????????4?????????????????700????,?????????????????????????,????????????????????????????,???

“???????????”,?????,???????????3???????????????,????????????????“????????????????????”??????????

????????????,?????,??????,????????????????????????????,????????,?????????“??”,??????

???????????????????20???,??,?????????????????24???????30????????45????

???????????24?????????“????????????”????

???????????

?,??????????????????,???????,???

?????????????24???????????????“?????????????”??????,?????“???????????”????????,???

?????????,????????????????,????????

????,??????????,??????,?????????????????????25??????????“?????????”?,??????????‌??1.26????????25?8??

?????,?,?14?????????,??????????,????????,?????

“??????????????????????????????????????”,?????????????????????????24??????????“97?”????,?????,?????

?

??“?????????????”???????

???????????????,??????,????,????

2023????,????????????????????????????13.79?,??2002????????,????????,???

????,2023????,????????????????,?,??????????????“??”??,???

????,?,????????,???????????????????????,???????????????,???????,????????????????

??????????????????????,?“????????????????????????”,????????????????????????????????,????????????,???????????????,??????????????,????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????,??

2024???????10?????????????25???????????????????,???50??????“????????”????????????????,??????????????????????16.8??????,??????????2005???2022??????

?????,?,??????????????,2007??????????????«??»??,?,?????????????????????????,?????????????????????,?????

???????????:?????