????:1????92?95?????:???????????

2????????

3??????????

4?????????

5?????98??

???,??????????«??????????????????????????:2020-2050»????????????«??»??The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific????????????

????????2020???36.6%,????????????2050?????0-19????????????????:???71.9%,????????61.3%,?????????????13.0%?

???????????2010-2024??,??,???“??????”?“?????????”??????????“??????2???”????,????????30???????“???????????????????????????”?“???????????????”?????????????????????“??????????????”???,??

??????????????????,?????????????2018???????????????8??????????????????????????????-?????Seang-Mei Saw????????????????????????????????????????????????????Ian Morgan??

??????

???????2018????????,???(?????????)?????????????????????53.6%,?????“?”?“????????”??,????????????????2018??8??????????????????,?“?????????????”,????????????????????????“??,?????????????????”?

??2010?????????????2024??????????????????????,???????????????????;??0????20?????,?????????????????????,????????????,??????????????????

???????????

???,??????????36.6%,?15-19??????????67.2%????????????????,???????,2050??????????????36.6%?????????61.3%;?????????????????,?????71.9%;????????,????????????????????????????2??????,????2050????????????????????14.4%??

?????????,??5.3%,???15-19???????????????,?????????????????????10.6%,???2050???23.3%????,???????????????????(?????????????????)???,??;?????????,?????????44.7%?

??????,??????????????????????

??,????,?“?”?????????????????????????,??????????????2023??????????????????3???????????,??«2023?????????????????????»???????,??????????????????2024?????????????????10??????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????«????????????????????????»,????????????????????

????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????,????????19??????????????????(International Myopia Conference, IMC)????????????????????? “????????????????????”?????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

????????????????19????????????????????,???????????????:“?????????????????,???????,???????,???????”

?????????????????????????:??????????????????????????