?«???????(2023????????)»

????:?????????:2023???????

??????12??????????5??????????????????? ???5?2024????????12???????????????«???????????????(2023????)»??13?????????????“??”????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????«WMO??»????????

?????

??????????(WMO/GAW)?????????????,?2004???????????,??????????,?????????????????10?????????????????????28???,??20??????????,2023???,??????????????????????????420.0±0.1ppm?1934±2ppb?336.9±0.1ppb,????????2022??????????????2.3ppm?11ppb?1.1ppb???,???????,????????????????????????(1750????????)?????????????????????51%?

???

?,?,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????1???????????????1????7?????????????????????10????120?????????,????????«????????????????»???????????????????????????7???30???,???????????-??????????????????-?????????????-?????????-?????????????????,??32?????,?????30?????????????????,????????,????????????????

?????????????????????,2023????421.4±0.1ppm,???,????2022?????2.3ppm,?????????????????????????,???????????????????????????(2.4ppm),???????????????????????????????,???????????10????????(20142023???????????????????)?(2.4ppm)???1986±0.6ppb?337.3±0.1ppb,?????2022???????????8ppb?0.8ppb,????

2023???????????????2022???????????

????,??????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????,?????,??,??,????? ?????:????????????????