????:1?????:????????

2??????????????

3??????????

4??????????????

5?????

??????????????????1?????8????? (?? ?)??8??????????????????????????,????????,???40?????,????????1.05??????????/??????????????????????????«??????????????????????????????»(Nature Sustainability)?

“???????,????????”??????????????????????,??,????,????????????????

????????????,??1985?????2020??,??????????40???????????????6000????????,?????416??,???????

?????????????,?????67.8%?????????????????????,43.4%???,????????????????????????;24.4%????,????????????????????????????????????????????

?,??25%,?????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????

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