????????????

????:???????:????????????

??????????,???????2024???????,???????????,???????????????,????????????,???“?????????????”,????????,?????????????????????

???

??,2024??????????????11????????????,????254.68???????,???????7.7%;???????????(M_2)??????311.96?????????????????????,????????????????????????7.1%;???405.6???,?????????????7.8%?

“???,??,?????????”?????????????????,11????????????????????(M_1)???,M_2??????M_1??????“??”????????????,?????

?????????,?????????,??????200??????????????????,??????400???????????????????????

????,????,?????2024????????,???????????5000???????????,??3000???????????,???????????1000???????????,????????11???,???????????4.25?????????????,??????????13.2%;????????32.21????,??14.3%?

“???????????????????,??????????????????”??,??????,???

????????

?????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????,?????????????????????2024?????????????9?????????????,??????,????????,????????????????????????,??,?????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????,???????????

???,2024?????????????11??????????????,???????????????2.37????????,11????????????,?????“????????,?,??????????????????,?????????????????,????????”?????????????????????

2024???????????????????5????????,????????????????3000?????????,??????????????,??,?????????????“?????????????????,?????,???????????????,??????????,??????”?????????????????

??,????????????,?????????????????????????????,?2025???1???2?????,???????,????,??????????????“?????????????????”,?????????

????????,?????????????????????,???,?????????

????????????????

2024????????,?????????????????????

??????????,???????????,????????????6.6%,?,???“???????????????????,????????????,??????????,????????”

????????,???14?????????????????????“????????”??????????????????“???????”,??????????????,???????????,?,??,?????????????2025??,????????????????????,????,????????,?????????,????????????????

“??????,?????????,?????????????????????????????????????,?,????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????,??????”????????????

?,??????????????:???????????????????,?,?????????????;????????????????????“??????????????????????”,???,????,???????;??,?????,???????????;??,??,????,??????????????????????,??????????(???? ?????? ?????????????? ???????????) ??:???