????:1??????????:?????????

2????????100??

3?????????

4???????

5???100??????

????11?????30??? ?????????????????:????????????????

?????

?? ????

??????????????,???????,?????????????????????????????,“???”??

??,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????“??????????”???

??:

???:???

?:2006??????,?????????????????????,???????????????????,???????????????????????????????????

??????????????,???????,????????????????,???????????????????,???????????«????????»(Confucianism and Human Rights)???????????????,???????????,?,??????????????????????????????????????????????????

????????????????????,?????????????????,??????????????????????«???:???»?????,??????????????????,????,???????????

2024???5??????????????????9?????,????????????????????????????? ???????????????? ??????????

???:???????,?????????????,??????

?????????????:????,??,????“????????????????????????,???????,???????????”(«????????????»)??,????,??????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????,???;??????,???????????,???????????????????????????????????“????”,????????,????,?????,??????????????????????????,??????????,????

????,?“??????”????????????,??,?????????????????????????,??“???”??,“??????”????????????????,???????????????

????????“?????”“???????”?????,????,????????????????????????,????????????????????????????,???????????????“???????”(«????????????????????»),?“????????????????????”“??”???????,????,??????,????:????????,???????????????

2024????????????9????????????????13??,“????? ??????????”????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????? ?????????

?????????,?????,????????????,?????????????????????????“Of the people”“For the people”?“By the people”,?????????????????????????“Of the people”???????“For the people”,??????????????,??????????“By the people”,????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,???,?“??”???,???????,????????????????

??:???????????????????????

?????????????????????????:????????,?????????????,????,??????????????????????????,?????????????????????“????????????????,??”,????????????????????????,???????,???,?????????????????????

?????,??????????????????,??,??????,?????????????????????????,????????????,??????,???,???

??:?????????????????????,??????????????,???

??????????????:??????,??,????,??????????????????,????,????(«???????????:???????»)?

??????,??????,????,???«??????????????»??????????????;?,?????????????????,????,?????????????????,???????????,???,??????????????????

???2024?????????3?????14??????????,???????????????55??,??????????????????????????,??“????”??? ????????????????? ?

?,??????,????????,????????,?,??????????????????????????????,?????????????(????)

????????:

?????????????????????????

?,?????,?????,«?????»??????,???????“?????????”?????,??“?????????”?????,????????????????????????????????,“???????????”????????,?????,???????????????????????«??????????????»«???»«“?”?»«????????»?,?????????????«?»??????

?????????:??????????????