?????2????????17??????? ??????????:??,???

?? ????????????????????

??????,???????????,?????4???“????”??????????????????????(?,??????)????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????,????????????,????

???????:?

?????????????????????(????????)?????“?????????”????????????,1960???????,??????????“?????????????????”??1995?,????,????????????????????,?30????????

2024???????10?????,??,?,????????????????????????????,????????????

2025?1???????18????,???,?????????????????,?“??????????”??????????????????????,????????,???????????????

??????????????,????“??”,???????????????????:“?????,??”

?(????)????????????????? ????

????:?????????? ????????????????

?????(??)????:1959??????????,?,????????????“????”??;???“?????????????????????”?,?????????????,???????,??????????1997???,???????

2006????????,???????????,??;???????????

2025???1?,DNA????????????2?????????????2????,?,??78?,??40???????

??????? ????

????????????:???????

1959?????????,??????????8?????????????????(???????)??,??????????????????,?,???

2024?11????????,?????????,??2025???1????????,??????????,??????

2??????12???????????,??,??,???????????????,?????:“???,?!”

??????????????????,?“?????????”??????????,?????“???,???”??

?? ?

?????????:???????????????

?????(?????)3?????,??????????,????,?????

2024?,?????????DNA?????,????????13????,????26?????????,????“????”??,??,????????????????????????????

2????????????13?,??????????,?«??»???????????,?????????,????:“?????????????,??”

??????????????????,???“?????,?????????”????????????????

?????????:?????

“????”???????????,?????????????:“?,???”

????????,?????????????746????“??????????”???????????????????DNA????????,???????????????????4000???????,?1600???,????????6000????????,??41?“???????”???????????

??????????????,??????????????????“???????”???,??????,?????????????,???,?:?????????,??????????,????????(??????)

?????:??????????????????????

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????