(????)????2024:???? ????

????:??95??98???:??????????

????????????????????12??29??????????????? ??:???2024:???? ?

??????????????? ????????????

?????????,??????,??????????????,??“??”,?????2024????

???????,??,???????;???????,??“??”????????,?;????????????????,????,??????

???????????????????,?????????“??”??????????????

2024????????????,???????????1???,?????????,??????????“?????????????”????????“???”?“???????”????????,??????????????????????????“???”??????,????????????????“??”,??????????????????????;11??,???????????,???

??????,?????????“?????????????”??????????????,????????“??”?????,????“???”?,??????????????????????

????,???????????????????,??????????????????,??,??

????«??????»(ECFA)?????????,?????????????«??“????”????????????????????????????????????????????»,????????“???????????????????????”????????????,?????????????????????????,??“????”????,??“??”???????????

????????????????,??????????,“??????”?????,????,????,???????????????????

“??????????”????????,??

????????,????????????,???????

??????????????????????????????????,???“?????”?;??????????????????,?????“2024?”,????,???????????????????4?????????????????,????????????????????????,?,???????????????????????????

????????????1????9???????????,?????????????5.6%,????????????;??????????1??????11??????????????,??????9%,??????????????;????????2024?,????????????????,??

??????????????,?????“???????????????”?????????????:?“?”,??????????,?????????????,??????????

“???”??,???????????????????????????,?????“????????”?

??????????????,??

??????,?????????????????,?????????????????,???????

7??????????,?????????«????????????????»??????????????,??,?;12??,??,??????????;2024????,???

????,???????????????,????,???????????,?????????????????????????????????,??????????????????

?????????????????????,??????,???,??,“????????????????????????????????????????????????????”??????????“????????????”?(????????) ????????????????:???