????:1?400????????:????????????

2?????????????

3???????

4??????????????

5??????

??1????8?? (?????????? ???????)??????8?????,?????????????????????????????????,??????????????????40?????,???????????????????1.05??????????????????????????/?????????????????????«???????????????????????»(Nature Sustainability)?

“????????????????????????,???????”??????????????????????????????????????,??,????,??????????

??,?????1985??2020?,?40????????6000?????,?????????416????????,???

????????????????,???67.8%????????????????????,43.4%???????????,?????????????????????????????????????;24.4%??,????????????????????

???????????,???????????????25%,?????????????????????????????,???????

??????????????????,???????,????????????????????????????,????????????,???????(?????????????) ????????????????:????