????? “????”??????????

??

?????????,??,“????”????????

???,?????????????????????,???,“??”???????????????????????????,??????????????,???????2??????????????18??,???,???,??????????????????“?????”???????????????????“??”???

????,????????,??,???????“?”???,“???”????

??????????????????,????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????“??”???????????,??????,?????????????????????“??????”??,?????

?????

“?????????????????????????????”

2024??????11?2???,????????,???,??,???

“??????????????,??????????????,???,‘??????????????’??????,????????????”??5??,?????????????????????,?????????????????

?“????”????,????

???“???????????????”?,???(??????,???????)??????????,?“?+??????????????????????????+??”??,??????????????????????????????????????“??????????”?????????????????,??????????????????????????????,??“????”???

??????,????????????,?????,???????????????????????,??????????????????????,??“?”??;??????,???“??????”???

??,????????????????????????,????????6?????????,????????7?????????????????????????????????,??????,??????????????????,?,????????,??????,?????????????

??:“??‘??’???????,??,????????????,???‘???????????’???‘??’,??,???”

???????????,??????????????“??”?,??????????,???

2024??4???????????????,??????????,???“???”????????????????“?????,????????”????????

?,??????????????,68?????????“??????????????”?????????????????,???????????,????????????,??“????????”????????????????????????????“????,‘???????’???????????????????”???

????

??????

“?????????????,???‘????????’??????????????”????,???,??????,??1???,??“????”???????????????????

???????????“???????”???????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????“???????”??,??,?????????????????????,???,???????????

?,???,???????????????????;??,????????????????????????,?;???,???????????????“??”??????……???“???????”???????????????????????,??,??????“??”?????????????????????????

????????????????,“??????”????????????????,?????????????????,???????,?????35??,??“?????????????????”??“?????”????????“??”???????“??‘??’??,?????,????,????,?????????????????”?

??????????,????????????,???????

“?????26%?,?????????2024???????????11??????????,??????????40%???????????,??2024????????11??????????????????????12??,??3???????????,?????????????”??,????????,?????????,“?????????????????????,?????,???????????????????????,?????????????,???????????????????,???????????”

2?6????,??,????,????????????????????“??”???????????????“????????????,?????????????,???”????

???????

??????????

“???????”????,?????????????,67??“??????????”?????

??????????????????????????????,??“??”????“???”??????????????,“?????????????”??,????????????????????“??”,?????,???????????

???????????????????“????????????????”???????“??”?????????,??,??????,????????????,???

??,??????????????“??????????????”???,??,??????,?????“???????????”?????????,?????????????

????,??,??????,?????,?????,??????????????????,???,????????????????????,??,??????????????

“???????????????????????????”???????????????????????«?????????»,????????????,??????????????????,?,?“?????????????”?,???????“??????????????”;??????????????????“?+??????”??,?????????“??????????”?

(??????????????????????????)

???????? ??

«??»(2025??02??????????????????21?????? ???????? 08 ??) ????:????????

?????????

?????????? “????”???????????????

????????