??1????PMI??

????????????????2????????????10? ????(?????????“?????????????????????”)10???????,2025??1??(PMI)??48.7%,????,????????

?????????????????????????????????,????????,?????????????,1???PMI?2.1%,????48.7%??????????,??“?”??,?????

??,???????????????6?????????,???????????5.6%?????????51.7%,????????????,?,???????,??

???,?????,???????????,???????????????

?,????????????????????????1?????????????(NMI),??????????27???????????,????1??,???????????????????????,?????????1.5%??55%,???????????????????????(????????????) ???????????????:??????