????:1???????:?????

2?????????

3?????????

4??????????

5???ktv???????

?1??3?? ??????????,????????,2024????????,?,?????????????“??????????????”,???20142023???????

????????????????,2023?????148.8(?????????2014?????????),????????2022????????????5.6????????,??????????,????????????180.9??????????165.8,???2022?????12.4????????0.8,????????;??????147.1?139.7????????????????????110.7,??5.8?7.8?1.2?

20142023?????????

????????,??????????????

2023?????????,??,?????????????,??????????????????????180.9,?2022?????12.4,???

2023???????,??????(R&D)?4458.4????????,???2022???????????4.6%;R&D????????4.27%,?1.62?????,?6.73%,?(???????????????????????)?????,????????????3.58%????????????????2.08%,????????????63.1??,??8.9%,?????????????????????12.6%??????70.3??,??????????????64.2??,????????21.2%;?????262.8??????????,????????????????1.2????,??????????????15.5%????,?19.5??/??????????????????,?5.3%?

2023??????,?????1286.9?;?,?????????????????748.7?????????,??????????????1???????2023???????,?,?1155???(?)??,????????1.43????????(???????)?????????????????????,?????????????????

??,??????

2023??????????,???,?????????,“??????????????????????”???????????????????????????????????????139.7,??????2022?????7.8?

2023?,?7.1%(?????????);?????1.0%??????????4.4%???,??6????,?????(?????)???????????????5??????????203?“??”?,?????????????????????????????

2023???,??3.6%?“?”?????????,?4?????????????,2019???,2023????????????????50?,???6???????????????????????????????7????,????????????????,??,??,????????????????????,?????????????300???

?,????????

2023?,????????????,??,“???????????????????????”????????????165.8,????2022????0.8?

2023????????????????,??????????80.4%,???2.4??,??????????5??,?V?????????????22.7???????????????????,????0.69???,????????????100?????????????,??????26????????????,????30.5??????????,2023?24.9????????,????????3.1%(?)?

???,??

2023???????????,???,??,?????????110.7,??????1.2?

2023?????,??50285.5??????????,???0.4%,?36448.5??8008.6?5828.4???,?????????????0.3%???????????????7.6%,????3.4%;?????,??????????????????????????????5?9.2%,?????????????“?”????????37.1%?????????????????????212.3???,????????????????97.1??

2023?,????,???3.3?????,??6.5%,??145??,?????“??”?66??????????,????806.8????,?????????????????????1059?,?????????????

????????,????

2023???,???????????,????,?????????147.1,????????????????????5.8?

2023???????????,????????????1.13??????????????????????????,?????????2.3%,?????????1.5??,????????????????????????6?????????1?????;????????1.1???,???????????????????????????????9??????????35????,?????????????????????16?79??????????

????????2023?????,??????????????10???????????????,????20?,??;?????????????????,?????25??????“??????”?6.4??????“?????????”?3900?“??????????????”;??????5000?,???4????????,?59?????

2023???????????????,???5387??,?????????53.9??2023???????????,????????????????81752???????????51271????????32903??????????????,?5.6%?4.7%?6.6%;?8561.4??,??1.2%?

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