????:1????????:?????

2??ktv???????

3??????

4?????

5?????????2023

?????????1????????????????3???????? ??,????????,2024?,??,????????????“????”,??????????????20142023?????????????????

??????????????????????????????,2023?148.8(??????????????2014?????????????????),????2022????????????????????????????????????5.6??????????,????????,?180.9??165.8,?????2022??12.4???0.8,?;???????????????147.1?139.7???110.7,????????????????5.8?7.8??1.2?

20142023?????

?,?

2023???????,?,??,?????????180.9,??????2022?????????????12.4,?????????????????????

2023???????????,?????????(R&D)??????????????????4458.4??????,???2022?4.6%;R&D?????4.27%,?1.62?,???6.73%,??????(????????)?????,??????????????3.58%????????????????2.08%,?????????????????????????63.1??,?????8.9%,???????12.6%??70.3????,??64.2??,???????????????21.2%;?262.8???????????,?????????????????????????1.2??,???15.5%????,????????19.5???/????????,??????5.3%?

2023???????,????1286.9?;?,???748.7?,??????1????????2023??,??????,??1155????(???????)????????????,???1.43??(??)????????????????,?????????????????????

?,??????

2023?????,????????,?,“?????”????????????139.7,???2022??7.8?

2023?,??????????????7.1%(????????);??????????????1.0%????????4.4%??????????,?????6???????????????,??(??)?????????????????????????5??????????203??????????“???????????????”????????????????????,????????????

2023??????????,????????????????3.6%?“?????????”?????????,????????????4?????,2019??????????,2023??????????50????????,??????????????????6??????????7?????????,?,??,????????,???????????????,???????????????300??

??????,??????????

2023????????,???,??,“??????”???????????????????????165.8,?2022??0.8?

2023?,??????????80.4%,?2.4?,????5??????????,?????V?????22.7?,??????????????????0.69?,????100??,????????26??,????????????30.5?????,2023???24.9??,??3.1%(???)?

?????,?

2023?????????,?????????????,?????????,?????110.7,???????????1.2?

2023????????,?????50285.5????????,???????0.4%,???36448.5??8008.6?5828.4??????????????,????0.3%????7.6%,??3.4%;??????????????,????5??9.2%,??????????????????????“??”???37.1%??????????????212.3????????????????,??????????97.1?????????????

2023????,????????????,???3.3????,???6.5%,?145????????????????????,?“?”??66??????????,???????806.8?????????????,?????????????1059??????,??????????????????????

?,????????????????

2023??,?,??,??????????????????????????147.1,?????????????????5.8?

2023???????,?????1.13??,???????????2.3%,??1.5?????????,??????????????????6?????1????;?1.1??????????????,?????????????????????????????????9???????????????35???????????,?????16??79??

????????2023????????,??????10?????????????,?????20???????????????????????,?????;?????????????,?25??“??????????????????????????”?6.4????“???”?3900?“???????”;????5000?,????????????4??,?59??????????

2023??,???5387???????,????????????53.9??2023?????,?81752???????????51271???????????32903??????,?????5.6%?4.7%?????????6.6%;??????????????????????8561.4????,?????1.2%?

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