?????????????????1???23?????? ??????,?,2024??????????,?????(R&D)?????????????????,???????????????3.6????????????(R&D)?????????????,???????
?????????????????(R&D)?
???,????????,???????????????,???????????(R&D)????????????2024????,??????(R&D)??????????????????????36130???????????,??????????8.3%,?,?????
???????????(R&D)?
???,2024????????????????????,????????(R&D)?????(R&D???GDP??????????????)?????????2.68%,????0.10????????????,????????“?????????????????”??????,????????????????,??????????(R&D)?????12????????,???(2.11%),??????????OECD????(2.73%)?
??????????
2024?,??????????2497??,???????????10.5%,???????????????????????????(R&D)?????2.2????????????;??????(R&D)?????????6.91%,?0.14?????????????????,????,?,?????????,?????????????????????????????????
????????,2024???????(R&D)?,????,???????????,?????,????????,????,??????????,????????,????? ???:???
????????????????
??????????4?????4U23???
???????????3?????????
???????????????????
?????????????????????
??2?????????0.4%
?????????????:???????????
??????????????3???
CBA?????????????????
??-?????????????????????
??:?????????????
«????»???????:???????
4?10??????????10????13?
???????????????????
?????????????????????
GIF-???????????????????
??????????????????????
?????????????????????
??????????????iphone7??
GIF-???????????????????
????????????????3???
????????!???????????
????“??????”?????????????
???????22?????:3??????????
???:??????????????????