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???????1?3?????????????????? ???,??,2024???????,??,?“?????????”,??????????????????20142023?????????

??,2023??????148.8(??????????????2014????????????),???2022???5.6??,?????,????????????????180.9????165.8,?????2022????????12.4??????????0.8,?????????;????????????????147.1?139.7???110.7,?????5.8?7.8????1.2?

20142023????

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2023????????,??,??,??????????????180.9,?2022??????????????????????????12.4,???????

2023??????????????,????????????????????(R&D)?????????4458.4?????????,?????2022??????????4.6%;R&D??????????4.27%,?1.62???,???????????6.73%,??????(???)????????,?????3.58%??????2.08%,????????????????63.1???,???8.9%,?????????12.6%???70.3??????,???????????????64.2?,???21.2%;???262.8?????????????,??????1.2????????,??????15.5%?????????????????,????19.5?/????????,????5.3%?

2023????????,??1286.9???????????????;?,???????748.7???,?1????????2023?,?????????????,?????????1155?????(?????)????????,?1.43????(?????????)???????????????,????????????

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2023??,??????????,?,“??”????????139.7,?2022??????7.8?

2023??????????????,?????????7.1%(?????);?????????????????????1.0%?4.4%?????????,??6??????????????,????(?)?????????????????????????????5???203?“??”?????,?????????????????

2023???,????????3.6%?“????????”???????????,??????????4???????????,2019???????,2023??50?????,??6??????????????????????7?????,???,??????????,?,?????????????????,?????????300????

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2023???????,??,??,“?????????????”??????165.8,??????2022????????????0.8?

2023?????,???????????????????80.4%,????2.4?????,??????????5???,??V??????????????????22.7????,?????????????????0.69????????????????,?????????100????????,?????26?????,??30.5?????????????,2023????????????????24.9????????,???????????????3.1%(?)?

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2023??,??????,????????????,?????????????????????110.7,????????1.2?

2023???????????,???50285.5??????,?0.4%,???????????????36448.5???????????????8008.6?5828.4?,?0.3%??????????????7.6%,?3.4%;??????,??5?????9.2%,????????????“?”?37.1%?????????????????????????????????????212.3?,?97.1??????????????????

2023????????????????????,??,?3.3?????,????????6.5%,??????145??,?????????“???”??66????????????????????????????,????????806.8??,??????????????1059????,????????????????????

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2023??????????,????????????????????,????????????????,?????????????147.1,?5.8?

2023?????????,???????????????????1.13????,????2.3%,???????1.5?,??????????????6?????????????1??;??1.1??,???????????????????????????????????????????????9??35?????????????,?????16??79?????????????

??????????????????????2023?,?????????10??,?20?????,?????;???,??25?“????”?6.4???????????“?”?3900?“?”;?5000?,??4?????????????,???59???

2023?,??????????5387?????,????53.9??????????????????2023?????????,?81752??????????51271???32903?????,????????5.6%?4.7%??????????????????6.6%;????8561.4?,?????????1.2%?

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