(??????)?????:??????????????“????”?

????:?????:???????

????2?????????2??????????? ????????????:?????????????:???????????????“????????”???????????????

????????????????? ??

“????????????????,??????????!”????????(2?2??????????????????),??????????,“00??”??????????

????(???????????)???????

??????1909????????????????????,????????????????,???????????????

2024???8?????????,???????,?????????????????????,??

?3.6??????,????4??????120????????????10???????????????????10???,?????????????????????????????

“??”???????,??2000???????????(??????),???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????,???????

“?????,????”??????,?????????,?“????????”???????,??????????“??????”?,?????“The revolution of1911”(?1911?),??????????????????????????????????????????1.4????????,???????1?????????

??????,??????2024??????,??????????????,???800??????????????,???????????????????????

???????????????(?)?????????

?????????,??????????“??????????”“??????”??????????,???????????????????????????????,????????????????????????

???,????,???????????,????,?????????????

“?,?????????????????????,??????????”??????,????,???????????????????????????,????,????????“??????????????????”,??,?????

???????,?????:??????“????????????,????,????????????????????”(??)

??:?????