???????????????23?? ????“?????”????

??

??(???):????????????,????????????????????????????????????,???????,????????????????????????????

????,????????,??????????????????

???????,??????23??,????????????????????3?????,?????????????????“?????????”?????????

23???,?????,???

???,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????“???????”???????????

2023???,?????,?????,????,???????????

??????????,?????????,???????????????????

???????,???????????????????,???????????

???????????????????????????,?????21????????????????????????,?????550??????,???19??????????,?????

?????????????????,???????????????????????

??????????????460???“????????????????????????”???,???????,??????????;?????????????,???????????????????,??????1.23??????????,???????????????7.9%?

???,?????????????????,???????????????????????,??????????????16??????????????????,???????????4.8?????????????,?????????????

??,??????????????????????????,????260??????????????,????1.5???????????????????????,????248?,?????????????????

??????,??????12306????2000????????;??200????3??;????????,?????????94%?

?????????,????????????,??????????????????????????,??19????????,??31%;??????????????????????98%??,????????????,??????????????????????(???????????)

?????:????

?????????

????????????????????23?? ????“?????”?????????

????????