????:1???????:?????9598???

2????????

3?????????????

4???????????

5?????2023

??12???????????2?????? (? ??)?????????????????????????,??????“?”??(“?????????????”???????????????????????)?????,2022?????3?????“????????????????”,????????????,??????????????????????

????????????12??2???,2024?????11???????????????,????????????????80??????«2024??????»?,??????«???????»???????(COP29)??,???????????????“??”?????????“?”???

“??”?????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?

«2024???????»????????????????120????????,??????????????????7???14???,??????????4????????3??“????????????”?????,“?????”????????????,??“?????”??????????????????????????????????,2022????????????2024?????,“?????????????????????????????”??,???????????

2022??????????,??????????(?????????)???????????,??????????,??????????????????????????????????????????“???”?????????????????????,“?????”??“????????????”,??????????????????????“?”??,???

“??????????????????”?????????????,?????????????????????????2023???,“??”??,?????????????????????????,“??????????”??,???????????????

??,“??????????????”???,?????????????????????????????“???”(?????????)??,?????????,?,?,????,???????????????????????

?????????????????????? ??????????????

??????,“??????????????????????”?????????“?????????????????????”???????????,??,???“??????????”?????,??,?????????????????????«???????»??,???????(???)

??????????:?????????????