?? ????!?????????????|????
????:1??????200????:k???????
2???????
3??????????
4?????????
5???????
?????????????????????,??????????????????«??»??,??;
11?????????????,??????,?????200??;
????????,???????,????12?????10???????????????;
?,??????????????????,??????????????????????????????,??,????????????
4??????????,??,?????????????????????,???????????????????????
8??,????????????????,??????????????«??»?
??72%,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????27%,????(GDP)???????????21%?
“??????”1999??2019??«??????»??????,?????,?????????
??????????????????????????“???????????”????,?????????????????????
(?????????????)????:?????????????????????,????????????????
2019??,????????“????????????????????”?“?????????”?????????
???????4??,????????,???,???
?????
????????
?“????”??????,?????????????????????????????,????????????20??????????????????????????
???????????????????????????????
??,???????,???
?????????????,???????
????????,?????????????????????,?????,??????
2021????????????????5???????,??????????????????,???????????5????????,?????309??,?????????????6%??????,?????????????????600?????????????????
40????,?????????????????“??”?????????????????,???????????????????“??”?????????“???”??????4.8???,??????????????12.8????????????????????????,??“??”?
??????????,?????????????????????
?????,??????,?????,???????????????????????????????????,????6000??????
????????????????????????……???,“???????????????????????????”???
??,????????????????????,??“???????????”?,???????“?????????????????”????????????,?????????????????????????????????????
?,????,?????????????????????????????????????????????9???????
(???????????????)???:????,???????????
???,?????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????,????????????,?????????
??,??,?????????????????????“?????????”,?????
??,????,??????,?????????????“??????”?
??,?????12????,?????“??????????????”????????????,????,????
????????,????,?????????,???????,????
???????“??”??,????
??13????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????“????”????,??????????,???????????????????,?????,???????125??542????
??,???????????????,???,???????????10????????????,???????????????????
????????????????????,?????????????????????????……“??????????????”??“???????”??????????????
2020???????????,??????????????????????4??????????????,?????????????????,???15.4%?
“?????????????????‘???’??????????”???????
2023?????????,????,??????????????,???????
???
?????????????,????????,????,??,??;??????,?????;??????,???????????,?,??……
??????????????????,???????????????,???????????????,??????????,???,??????
(?)??????????:??,???????
“??,???????????????????????,????,???,????????????”2021????
??,??????
?2023???????????,??6.4??????????????,??220??,????97%??20???????,???
“??”“???????????????????,???”……?????????????,?????????????????????,?????????????“??????”???????????????,????????
????????????????,??????,???????????85%?,??????????,?????????????????
?????????????,???????????????“???????????????”?????3???????,???“?”???,?????“??????”?????????“?????”,?????
???????????????????,????????????????????,??????????,????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????……??????????????????,?????????
“???”??????????????
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????????,???????,???,???
(?????)??:“?”??????????,???????????????????????“????????”??????
?????????,???????????????????????:???,??????11????????????,“?????”????,??????,???????
??,“????”????,?????????????????:???????????
????,“??????????????????”??????????????????2023??,????1??????????,?????????????;??????,???????5????????????4???,?????????????????????????
???????????????????“???”???????,?????????????????
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????????????????????????????,????????????????,????????????????????????????“??????”?????“???????”,????
????2021????????????,????????????????“?????????????”???????“???”???????
??????,??????????:????????????????????,???6???????“?????????????????????????????????”??????????????????,????????????????????,??????
??,??????????????????“AI???”???,????????AI??70%???,??????????????????????:
“?????”??,???????????????????;??????????????,??????????????????????15%;?????????AI ???????????????
(???????????)???????:???????????????????“???”,??????????????????“???????????”???????
????????12??????3000????????????,??5????,?????????????????,??????????
“?????,????????????????????????,???,????????,?????????????????????‘??’?”???????????????????
??????,???????,???????“????”“?”“?????”:
???33????????????????????????6?????????????????????;?,?????????????????????????“???????”?;?,????“????????”???????……
?????????????“?????”,??,??????????????????“??”,????????????????????
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????,??,????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????2023??????????,??50?????????????????,??????????
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“??????????????”,??????????,?????????4?????????,??????????????????????,?????
“??”??????,???????????“??????????”??,????????????????????????????????,????
??????????????????????????????????????,????????“??”“?????”?????????,??,?????????,???????????????????????????
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?????????,??“???”???????????????,????;????“????????????”???,?“???”??100???????;???????,????????????“???????”?“????”??????
??“??”???:????????,??????????“??????”???????,????????????????????????????????;????????????,???????“????????”??;??????,????“???”??,???????????……
(???????)????:????????“???????????”,??“?”????“??????????”
???????????,????????“????????????????”????«??????????????»,??????????????
“??????,?,?????????”???????????
2023?????????????,????????????72.21??????????????????,????5???????“???”?
“??????,?”……20?????????80??,???????????,????
???????,??????????:
?????630??????????,?1??????7???,??6.6%;???10??????????????,?500?????????,????????60%……
????????????????
??????,???????????????????3???????????50%?????????,??100??320????????????????;???18??????????,25?????????????????????????……
????????????,?????????????????“????”?“?????????????????????????????”?????,??????
????????,“???????????”???????4??90%???,???????
??????????????????????,????9?????5?????????????????,?2019????5.8??2023?8.1??????
???????“????”?,??????????
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2021?????,??????????????????????????????????,?????“???????”????“???”?
??????????????,????????????????????????“?”???“?????”,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
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(????????)??:??????????,?????
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???????????????,????,?????????
???????????5????,?????«???????»?,???????????????,?2?,??????77%;??????2337???????,???????????160%?
???????????????????59???????????????????,?????20??????????????
??????,?????,?????????????????,?,???
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????????????????????????6????????????1??????????;???????210???????????????????,??????21????;????????????10??????,?????????7???????????,????????????50????????????……
?????????,????????,???????????,????????,???????????????,????????
??????74?????????????????,???????????,?????????????????????????;??????,??,????????????????;?????????(???????)??????,????????????????????????????????????????????……
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(??)??????:?????????????,????
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2023?????,????????GDP???????????:??????????????????;GDP??????4000???10?????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
???,?????????????????????????,????????????????,?????????
???2023???2.8??????????11???????????2?????????????????????,?1?????,????17%?
????,????????????2023????????????????,??3100??,??2100???,???1300????????????,???????????
???,????????
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???????2021???????????????,«??????????????»?????????????????“???????????”?
?????????,??????????,???????“????????????????????????????????”??,?,??,????????????????????????????,????????????????????
???,????????????GDP40365.7???????????,????5.8%,??????????
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??,???????“??????????”:????????,??????????94%,???6%???,?????????????????????????,???
??????????,??????????,????????????????????????????,?????17.1%,????GDP?????????????30%?
28?????,???????«?????»,????????“?????????”???????????????,???????????????????,?????????????????
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2023?????,???8???????????10?????????231.9????????????????????,???3045???????????????2.5??
???????,????????????“??????”,???????“?????”,???????????“??”?
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