?? “??”????????????????????2024“????”?????????
????:1??????????:??????
2???????????
3????????
4?????9598??
5?????????????
??,2024“??”????????????????(???)??“????????????”????“?”????
“????”????????????2024“??????????????”?????????????????????????,???“?????”????????????,??????2022????????“??????????”???????????????????,????????3???“??”?????????(2022???????1?,2023???????2???????),1??????????????2023??,????????????????????????????,????????????????,????????????????????,??????“?????????”???????????,??????????????“??????”????,???????????2024??“??????????????????”??????,????????????????????????,?????????2024“??”????????????????????????????
?????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???“???????????????????????????????????????”??????????,?????“???,?”???????????????????,???????,????;???,???????2???????????????,??????,??10??,??????????????,?;??????????????????????????????JAMA?Nature Medicine?JAMA Internal Medicine?European Heart Journal????????????????????????????
?????????,????????????????????“??????????+??+????????+????????????????????+?????”????,?????????????,?????,??????????????????,????,?????????,????????,????????????,????????????«????????????»????40???????????,“???????”???????????????????,??14?,?????????????????????????????????????????????????,????10?????????????,5??????????????????????????????????????50??,??????????????????6????????,??“?????”??????2019?????????????????????????????,?????(2012-2022)????????????????????????“???????????????????”??????“????”???
???????????????????????:???????????????