????:1???????????:???????

2?????

3???????

4??????

5????????

???????????????1?????????????????22??????(???)“?????????,??????????????,?????????,???”??????????????????????

  ????????(??)?????

???????????????,“????”?????????????,???????,??????????????2003???(???????????)????????,??????????????

??????????,???????20????????????,?????????????,????????????,???????????????

“?????????????????,??????????????,?????????????????????????”?????,?,??“?????????????‘?????????????’?????,????‘???????????????????????????’??????”

2008????????,?,?????????????“??????????????”,????

2022???,?????????????????????????,???????“??????????”????????????????????????????????,??????,???????,??????,??“????????”“????”“?????????????”??????,?????

????,?????????????,????????????????,???,????????????

???????,????????????????,2024???,??7903???????????????????????????,??3.9%???????????????????????,??????????????205454??,???5.2%?

???,??????,?????????,????????????????????,??????

??????,???????????????,????????????????????????????,“???????,?????????????,??????????????”

??,??????????????,????????????????????,???,????????????,??????????“?????????‘????’?????”(????????????)

????:????????????????