???????:??????????????????

????:????qq?:??????

????????2??????????13??????????????????? ?????:?????????????????????????

????????????????????? ???

50????????,??????????????????,???;???,????????????,??,??????????

?

??,?????,???????????20???,??????????60????????????,???,???????????????,???????1975???,???????????????,??,???????????

????????????????,????????,???????????,?????,????????????;????,??????????????,???????????????“????????????????????????,?????”,?????????,“?????????”?

????????????(???)

1977??????5???????????,33???????????????,?????????“????????”,6????????,??,???????????,????????????????“????”,?????,??

??????????

?,?,?????????????????????,???????,????????????,??????????????????????????????????,???????????????????

???????????,??????“??”,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,“??????????????????,???????,????????”??????,??

2012????????????,?????(?)

?????????????,????1990?,??????????????????????,??????????????,?????????,?????????????,??????????????,????,?????????????????

??????????????

“?????????????,????????‘?’??????????????????????……???????,??????????????????,?????????”5???????????????????????,????????????“???????????????”?????????,??????????????,???,??,??“?????”“???”?????????

?????“??????”????????(????????????????)

???“??”??,?????,????????,?????????????????????????????,?,????????????,????????,????,??????

????????????????????,??????????,?,?????????????,?????????????????“????????”???(????????????????????)

?????????????????:????????????????????