????:1???????????:???????????

2?????qq

3????????

4?????????

5???????

???????????,2024“????????????????????”???????????????????????(??????????????????)???“????”??“????”?????????????

“???????????????”??????????????2024“???????”??????

????,???????“??????”??,??????????????????????2022???“??”?????????????????,??3???“??”????(2022?????1???,2023????????????2???????),1??2023??????????????,???????????????????????????,?????????,??????,???????“??????????”??,??????????“????”?????,????????????2024????????“????????????????”??,????????,???2024“???????????????????”?????????

??????????????????????????????

???,?????????????????????????????????????,???“????????????????????”??,?????“????????,???????????????”??????????????????????????????????,???,????;???????????,??????????2??,???????????????,?????????10??,???????????????????????????,?????????????;?????????????????????????????????????????????????????JAMA?Nature Medicine?JAMA Internal Medicine?European Heart Journal??????

?,???????????????????“??????+????+??????+????+????????????”???,??????,???????????????,??????????????,??,?????????????????,??????????,??????????????????????,?????????????«?????????»????40?????,“?????????”?????????????????????????????????,???14?,????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????10??????????????,5??????????50?????????????,???????????6??????????,????????“????”????2019???????????????????????????????????????,??(2012-2022)????????????????????????“????”???????????????“??”???????

?????????????:?????????????????????