?? ???????????????????????????????????
![](http://n.sinaimg.cn/news/transform/200/w600h400/20180522/-uQj-hawmaua5653637.jpg)
????:1??????????2021:??????
2?996?????
3????1000???????
4????????????
5?????150???
2021?????5????????,?????????«???????»;2023?9???,??????????,?????????“?????”?
?????????????????????????!?????????????,?????????????????????????“??????????”???????????????,?????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????
??????????“??????”???????????????……????????????,?????????,????????????,???????
???????
???????????????
??????????
???????????????
202???
???202???,??????
?????????????,?????????????????,?????“??”??????????,????????,??????????????????16??????????????
202????????,????,????????????????????????????,????????????????????????
??????2000??,???????,??????,????????
???????????????:“????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????,????10%?”
2006?10????17?????,?????,?????????202????????????????,?????“??????”?
“??????”?????,????,?????10%???,?,??
????,???????????????????2008??????,???????????????3???,??????????????,???,????????
??????????,??,????,????????????,????????202????????????????
???,??????????????????6%??????????
???!?????????????,??????????????
“????????????,???”?????????,????,????????????????????????????,??????????,??????????,????????????,???????
2009?????,??????Evotec?,????????,??????????????????????,“????????”?
?????,??????????????????,?,Evotec?????????????????????,?????????
????2021???,??,??????????????????“?????????????”???,?????,????????
??????????????,??????????,????????“????????????”?????,????,???
?????????,??,???,??,??????????????????:??,????????????????,???????
??,????????:????,????????
?????????,???,??????????????????,?????????
?????????????14??????,??????????????????
????????“????”????????,??????????(DeepSeek)????????,????????????????
????????????,??,??????,??????“415X”???,?4????????????????????????????8????,?????7.5%;?????????,????????????8%?????????,???????????“315”???????,????18????????,????110???,??????4???????????????
?????????,??????????????????????????????????????????,??????????6%??????????????????????,“415X”????9.5???????,?,????????
???“???”??
??????
????????????????????????????????????????????
???
??
????????,????,??????,????????????????????????????,????????
?,?,??????????“???????”??,???
????????,???????????
2003????4??????,????,???????????,“????,???,???????????????”
???????????????????????????,???,?????????????????????????,??????????????,???,?????????????,??????????????????,?????
?????,??,“?????”
?????????????
2003????????????????4????15?,??????????“?????”????,????????????????
??????????9????????????,????,??????????,?????????????
“?,?????????,??,???????,???”???????????
??????????????????????????????????????……????,????????,?????
“???,?????????,????????????”??????????,?????
?????????????????????,???????????,??????,???????,???
???????????:“??????????????,????????????????????,??:?,??????5300????,????,??????,???????!”
???????
??????,???????“??????????????????????????”???????????,??????????????????????????
???????????,??,???
?????????????????????4?????????????,??????????,??????????????????????????????
“????,????????,????????????‘????’?”???????????????,??????????????
2003?????????????9????????????,???,????
????????????,???????????600????????2000???,???????,?????????????“?????????????+????????+??”???????2000??,?????????????4000??????????
?,????,?????????
20?,?????????2024?????????????,??????10??????????????????????????“????????”????????????126???????????????3200?????,????
????????????20?????????,??????“?????????????????”????????????,?????????????????????????????6?,??????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????60???????,???????3??,?????????????6.6????????????
?????,????????“???????????????”?????????“???????????????”,????????????,2024????????????51.7%,????????1.83?
????????,????????????“141X”???????????????????????,???,?????????????????60%?????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????“????????????”?????????????????,?????,???????
????????????
??????
?????
????
“????????”???????????
??,??,???????,????,???????????????
??????“????????”,???????????????“????”??
???,????????????????????,????????????????????,??????570??????“???”???????????????,??????,?????????
2003????,???????????????
8??5????????8???,????????????????????????????????
8??????????5????????,???????,????????????????????,????,???????????????
“????????,????????????????????”????????????,?????????,??,?,????????
???,??,?????,??????????,????“?????”,????“??”“??????”?
????????????,???“???”,????“??????”?????????“???????”???????????,??,????,????????????,?????????????????????
“??”??????,??????????,??,?????????
“????????????,?????,??????!”“?????????????,???????????????????,???”???????????,?????????,???????????45?????????????
??2011????????,?????????,?????????????????,?????????????,????????????,????????????,???????????
????,??????,??????????????,???????“???”“?????”??????????“???”,????????????????
“?????????,????????”“??????,????,??????????,???,?????????!”
“?????”“?????????”
“?????????????????”“???????,???,???????,????……”
????2016????????,??????????
???????????????“????”??????????;“????????”??????40???;????????????,??????????……???:“????!”
????,???????,????????????500????1900???????,?????????????????????,???“????????”??????,??????,?????????????????????????????????????
?????????,????,???????????,???????????,???????????????????????????????12.74?????????,?80%???
???????????,???
???????????,?????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,???????
???????,???????????“???”?,????????????????????????????“?????”??,????,???????,??????,???????????????,??,??????????,????
???????????
??????????
????,???????????????????????????????
??????
“??”?“????????”
???,????,??,?????,???
??10??????????????,?????,???????????????:“???,???”
“???????????,???????????????????”???????
????,71??????????“???”?????????????????50?????
???????????,???,????
????????????,?????????????????????????????,??????“???????????”?
2006?????????????,???,???????
??,??96%?????????????????????????????,?????
?,???????????,??,???,?????????????????????????????,????????????????????????
???,????????“??????????????”,?“??”?????????
“?????,????!”????
?,???,?????,?????
20??????????,???????????????????????????????????????,?????????,????????????????
??????????,??????,?????,??“?????”,??????????????“??????”,???????????
????,???????????????????????……???
????????,???????????????“???”?????????????????????“?????????”?????;“??????”?“????”????;?????????????????????……
2024???????,?????????????,????57???,?????????????,???????????91.3%,??????????82.4???,????????????????????
???????“???????????????????????????”????50????????????,?????????????:????180??????“?????????????”,???????????????????????????????????,?,??????
?????????,??????,????????????????????,????:“??‘?????’,??????”
“????”????“????????????”?????????????,?????????,????????;????????????????,???“??????”,???????????“?”;???????,??????,??;????“????”???????……???,????????????
??,????????????????????????????,????????????????????????,?????!
??????????????????? ??????? ? ????????????? ??? ?????????????
????????????:???