???????2?????15????? ??????????????????????:?????????:????????????

??? ????????

?????,???????????????????????????????????,?????????????????«??»?????,?????????,?????????????,????????????

??

??????????,?????????????????,???????“???????????????”????????????????,??????????????????,????????;?,???????????????????????????????;????,?????????????,?????????;??????????,?????????,????????????

2024??????????????9?????????,?????????????????????????

??‘??????’(connecting the dots),?????,?,???????????????????,????????????????????????,?????????,?????????,??????“??”?“??,??,???????????????????????????,?????????????????,?????????????????”

????????????????,???????,???????????????????????????????????,“?????????,???????????????????????????????,???????????????,???????”

???????????????

1987???????,???????(UCLA)????,????????(NASA)?????????“??,??????,????????”?????????,“????????????????,???????????????,????????????????????????”

2024????12?????21????,«??????????»?????????,?????????????????(?????????????)?????????(??????????),?????«????????»?????????????????????????????

1992??,???????????«???????»???????????,????????,?????????????????????????????????????,??????????????,???????????????????

?,??????“???????”,?????“?????”?,??????;?????????????????????2005?????“?????????????????”,??????“?”;2009?????????,?????,???«????????????????»????????«?????????????»,????……

“?????,?????????????”????????????,“????,??;???????????,???????”

????

2011????????,???????????????10??????????,?????????,?????,?????????????

2014???????7??????????,???«????????????????????»????????,????????????????(???)???

????????,?????????“???????”(FAST)??“?”(LHAASO)????????????,??????????,????,????????,????????

“??????,?????”????,????????,?????????????“?,????????????????,???????”(????????????????)

???????????:????????

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????