?????????????????????

????:?????vx:??92??95?

????(APEC)??,????????????????2026????12??????????????????,??APEC?????????

2014??11?????????????????,???????????????????APEC??????????????????????????????????,?“???????”????????????:??38??????,????38??;???21?????????????,?????????????APEC?????????21????????,?“????”???????????????“?????????????????????????”?????“??”????,?????“???????????”?

?“???”?????

“??????????????”???????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????,??????????????,?????????????????????????

«??????»?,??

2015?????????9?27??????,????????????????????????,????????“?”??????????????????????????“???????”??

?2015???????9????????????????27????,????????“??”?????

???????????????????,???:“‘????????????????????’??????????????????????????????????????,??”

??????????????????????????“????????????????”???????,????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????,??,?????????

2019?5?15??,?????????,?????,?????????????????«??????»(????????)??????????????????,???????

?????????????,???????,??????????????????????????,??????????

???????????,????

?2022???4???????????????21??,???????2022??????????????????«???,????????»?,??????

2022????4??????,?????????????,??,???????2023???????????3????10?,???????????????,?,??????????????,?,??????????????????

????????????????,???????????????????“???”,????????????????“????????”????“??”?????????????????????????????7????,?????,??????

2017???1?,????????,??“?”?????????????

?2017?1?????????????????18?,???????“????????????????”????,?????«??????»?????????????,????

???????????????????????:??????????????????????,??????????,????????????,?????????????????,?????????????,????????????????????????????

????????????????“??”??“???????”,?????,????????,????????

“?????????????,???????????????????????????????”??,??????????????

???,?“?????????”“??”“?????”,?,???????;????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????,???????????,?????????????????;??,?????????????????“??????????‘???’,???”;??,????,“??”,????????“??????????????????????????????????????????,??”……??,????

?????????“???????????????,?”,???????????

????,?????????????????????????2023????????11????

????????

????????????????????,??????,??????,???????????,???????????????????????????

“??,????????????????????,??”“??,???”“?????,??????,???????”……??????,??????????????????,??????????????,?????

????????????,????????????????,???????,?????????????????????:???????“?????????????????????????????????????????????????”????????????????????????????;?????“???????????????????????????”??;????????????????????????????,????????;?????“????????????????”???????

?????????????????????????????????2023?????????????11?????????15?????????????,??????????

????,?????,??

????????????“??”????????????,????????????????????????(???),??????20??;????????????????-????-???????????,?????????????«?????????»,????«?»???????,?????????????????????????,??,??????

?2024??????????????3?????????12???????????????,??????????22????????????

??,??????????

“???????,????,??,??????????,????????????,??”??????,?,?????????,?????

????????????,????,??????????????????????,?,????????

?? ????

?????

? ???????

??????????

???

??????????????

???????????:??????