????:1??????:??????????

2??????????

3???????

4????51??

5?????????vx

???????????,??,????,??12??20???,???????25???

??????????????12????????18????????????????????????????20?????????????????????,???????25??????????,??????????????????????????

??????????????,??????????,??????????,???,??????????“??????”??,?????????????????

???????:????????????????:???

“?????????????????????”

??????????,??????????????,?????????,??????;??,???,??????????“?????????”??

2009?????????????????????????????,?????????,?????????,???????

???????????????????

????????????,?????????????,???????????????,??????????????????????????????????,?????????,???

2012???????12???,?????????????????,????????????,??????????????????“??,?”?2014????????????12???????2018?????????10??,?????????:“???????,???????????????????????,????,??,????,??????????????????????????????”

????,2021???????????????????????9????,??????«????????»,?????????????????

??????????“?,??”???????????,????????????????????,???????????????????,????????????“????”????????????????????????2024?????9?????????????????????,???????????6461??????????????????????,????16539????,??????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????:“????‘??’?”

????,??????????????

?,???????????????????,???????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????

2017????,???????????????????????????,????????????????????????,??????????????:“?????????”?????????????:“????????????????,????”????:“????,??????”

2018?????????????10?23?,????????????????,??????????????

6????????,????????????????,??2024????,????????????????2000??,???????????

???????????????????????,????????,?????????????????????,???????,????????????

2018??11??12??,?????????40??,????????????????:“??????????????????????????????????????2007??,????,??????????????????????????????????,?????????????”

“????????????????????,‘??????????????’??????????????,????,??‘???’???”

??????????????,???????,??????????????????,??“????????????????????????????????????,?????”?

“???”?????,????25????????,?????,??????????????

????7????????????,?????????????????????,?????????????“????????????”?????????,?????????????????????????????????????????

“??????????????????,??????????”???????????????????11??????????,??????

????????,???????????,?“???”??????????????????????,?????????????,????????????????,?????????

???????,??????

???,???????????“??????????????????????????????????”(??????????????????,??????????,?????????????)?????;??????????????????????,????????;????????“???????????????????”??????????……

“??????????,?????,??????????????”????,??????

“????????????????????????????”

????“????????”???,???“??????”,????,???????????????

2014???????12????????????????????????????,????15?,??????????????????,??,????????????????????85????,?????????,????,????????????

2019??12??,??????20?????????,??4??????????????????????:?????????,???????????????;?????????????????,?????????;??????????????????,??????????????????;???,???????????????

“??????????”“?????????????????????”“????”“????,???????‘?????????????????’????????”……?????????????????????,???????????

2018????????????????????12??,???????????“?”?????;2019????????????4??????,???????:“????????????”

2019??????????,????????,???,?????????,????????????????“??????????”???????

“????,??????????????????”??????????,???????????,????????????

??,???????????????

2014????????????????12????,?????????????,??????????“?????????”???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????:“??”

????????,????????????15????????????,?:“?”“????,?????”?

“??????????????????????????”????????:????,???????????????“???”????????????????,???????????????????????????????????

5??,????????????,????“??????????”????????????,?????

??????????,2019?????????12?????19??,???????????,????????“‘????’??????????”???????????????,????,??????:“????,???????????”

??,15?,???????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,?????????,?????????????

“??????,????????????????,???????”???????????????

??,??????????????????

????????????????????????????????……?,??????????,?????????,????????????????,“???????????,???????????????????”?

????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????,????????????????????“??????????????????????”????????????,?????

“????????,????????????”,???,????????????????60?????????????????

?????????,???:“?,?????????,?????”

??????,???????

“???????,????????????????????????,????,????????,???????????”

“???????????????,?????????,?????????????”

“???,??????????????????????,??”

……

????,??????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????,???????????????

“??????????????????‘???’?”

???????,???????????,????????????????????????????????????????????“?”?????????????????????,?????????????“??”?

“??????????,??????????????????,???‘??????????’???????????”???,???

2009???????????????23???????,??????????????;2018?;2021????;?7?“?????????????????”……

????????????????,???,??????

“????,????????????????????,?,?????????”???

2023????????5?????21??,?????“?”????????????18?,????????

“?????,??????????????”??,????,????,??????????“?????????????”??????

??????,?????????

“???????????”????,????;“?????????????????”????,???“‘????????????’????????????????,?????????”???????????????,????

???,“????”????????????,???????,?????

??11????,????????,???????25????????,????,??,??????????“????”?????????????

?????????,??,?????????????????????“??”????????????????,??????????“???”????,??????????,???

???????1999????519??????2023?3795??????;

1999???????2023?,???1.5????6.9??????;

????,??????5000??????2023????2????????;

2023??2024????,???????,?????????????“?????????????”?“???????”?

“????‘??????????????????’?????????????”“?”……???????????????,???????????????“?????”???????

??????????????????????,????????????????????????“???????????????”??4???:??????“???”???;??????“??????”???;????“????”????????;?“????????”??

“????,????‘?????’??,‘???’?????????????”???????????

?????????????,??????

????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????«??????????????????????»??????????????,??????????????????????????:“??????,???????????,??????”,??????????

25??????????????,???,????????????????“?????????????”?

?,????????,?????????????????,???????“???”?????

“???????????,????????,???‘??’????,?????????!”

??????????????,???????????????????????,?????????????????“??”??

?????25?????????????????,????????????????????????,????????,?????????????????????????????,?????????????????,??????????????????!

????:????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

???????:???

?????:??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

????????????????:???????????????????????? ??????????????:???????????