??????,????????????

??

????,??????(???????????)

??,??:????,??,?????

???19****5

???????“???????”???,??????:“???????????,???????????,?????????,?????”“?????????????????????,???”……??,?????????????????3?????

???,????????

????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????,1??????????????????????????2.5????????????????????,??????????,??

?“??”???????,????????????70?????23???????9.8???192?????,??,????

??,?????????????,??????“???????????”??????“??????”,??,???“?????????”?

????2025??????????“???”????????,???????????,???

??????,“?????”??????????“??”?

????????,??????????,???“??????????”???????????????????????,???????????,2024?1.4??,???500???????????,??400?????????

????“?????????????”??????????????,“?????????”“??”???????????????????,2024???,?????“???????”“?”,???????,????????????

?,??????????,1996????????1998???1999????1????????????,??,?????,2007?????1???“???????????????????”,“????”???????

???,“?????”???????“????????”:????????,2024????137??????,300???????,????????,???

??,???

??????????“????????”??????????????,??????????????????????????,?????????,?“???”,????????,???“?????????????”??????“????????”?

????,????,???????,??????????????“????????????”,??????????????????,??????,?????????????????

????,??????????????????,????????????,??????????????,?????????,???“??????”,??????????????????????,?????

(???? ???????? ?????????????????) ????:?????

?????????

???????????,?????????????????

????????