????????,????????????

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??(601336.SH,01336.HK)????,??,??????????(601319.SH,01339.HK)??????????????(601628.SH,02628.HK)????????????????????????????,2024???????????????????(601318.SH,02318.HK),????????6??????,A??????????????4??????????2024?????????????????

?,???????,??????????“???”??,?????????????,???????????,??????,????????????????????

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2024??????????????4??,???«????»(?????“???????????”),????????????“?????????”?????,???????????????????????????????

???,???????????,?????????????????,?????

5????,??????,??2024??,????????????????????,????????2024????????????????,??????????2024??????2024????????????30%??????

????????6????,?????????,??2024???????????,????????????????

???????????????????,A??,?????????????????????????,??????????6??????????????????,A?????????4???????????????????

??,????,????????:????????????????????????????“????????????????”?«??????????»?????????;?????????????,????????????????????????????;??????????“?????,?????”???????

?????????????????“?????????????”??(601601.SH,02601.HK),???????????,???????80???????????????,?????????????,??,??????,???????????????????????????????????????????,???? “??”?????????,???????

?????????????????

????????,?“????????????”??????????????????????????????,2023??????????755???,???????????45.6%?

??,2023????,3859???????????????????????,?????????36.91%??,???????????A???

????,??????

?????,??????????12????,?25%???2023???????????A???????,????????6??28??????????,????????5.88%,2023????????50%?

?????????????,??,????????????????,??????????1088.91????????,????1900????????????????

?????????????????,???????????????????3.66%,??58%,????A?????????

???????,?30%????????

??,??????A??,H?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????H??4.3%?7.5%?5.9%?6.3%?5.5%????,?????????????,????????????????????? ??:??????????????????????