?????????????????????

????:??????????:??????????

??(APEC)???????,???????????????2026???????????????12??????,????????????????APEC?????

2014?????????????????????????11????????,?APEC????????????????????,???“????????????????”????????????????:???????????????38?????????????,????????????38????????????;????????????21???????,?????APEC???????????21??????,???“??”??????“????????”???“???????”??????????,???????“?”?

?“?”???????

“???”????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????,????,?????????????????????

«???»?????????????????,??????????????

2015?9?????????27????,???????,????????????“?”???????????“???”???????

?2015??9?????27?,?????????“???”????????

??????????????????????,?????????:“‘??????’????????????????????,???????????????”

?????????????“????????????”??????,?,??,??????????????????????????????????,????????????????,???????

2019?????5??15?,??????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????«????»(?????????)??????????,?????????????????????????????????

??,??????????????,?????????????????????????????,????????

???,???????????????

?2022???????????????4???????????21??????????????,???????????2022???????????«??,???????»?,?????

2022??4????,????????,?,?????2023?3??????10?????????????????????,??????????????????????????,??,?,???????,????????????????

????????????,????????“????”,?“???????”??“????”???????????????7?,????,???

2017??????1??????????????????,??,??????????????????“???????”??????????

?2017??1????????????18??????????,????“??????????”???,??????«??????????????»???????????,?????????

??????????:??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????,????????,????????????????????????,??????????,????????

?“??”?????“????????????????”,?????????????????????,???????,???????????

“?????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????”?????,??????????????????????????????????

??,?“??????”“???????”“????????”,??????,???????;???,???????????????????,????,??????????????????????????;???????????,?????????“????‘????’,?????”;????,??????????,“?????????????????”,?“?????????????????????????????,????”……??????,???

?“???????????????,???????”,??

???,??????????????????????????2023?11??????????????????

???

???????????,?????????????,????????????,??????????????,??????????

“??????????????,???????,???????????”“???,??”“????????????,???????????,????”……???????,???,??????????????????,???????

?????,??????,??????????????????,???????????????????:??“?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????”??????;??“??????????????????????????????????????????”????????;????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????;?????“??????????????”??????????????

???????????????2023????11?????????15???????,??

??????,??????????????,??

??“???????????????????”???,???????????????????????????????????(??),??20????;????-??????????-??,??????«?»,?«???»???????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,??,?????????????

?2024????????????3????12??,?22??

?????,??

“??????????????????,??,?,???,??????,?????”???????,?,???????????????????????,???

???????????????,?????????,?????????????????,???????,????????

?? ?????????????

???????

? ??????

?

??

???????

??:?????????????