????????40????????,??

?????????????????40????,???

?

???????????????????????????40????????????????????????????????????????

???,????????????,???????????????????????,??,??

????1981????«???????????»,????????????????????????????,??????????,??????????????,??????,???????1?,??????20???,????????4????????1???????????????,????20????

??????????????,?????????????4?????????????20????????????“???????”??

??,?????????40????????,???????????????????????1980??????????????????«????????????????»,????(????????????????????????)????????,?????????1?????3???

??,????????????????????????????????,??????:??????40??????

???????????????40???????

??????????,???????????????????70???4????,???,???????

2024???,?????????5???????????????,???????????????????????:“???????????,????,????????????????‘???????????’?”

?????????????????,????????????????????????,????????

????,?,???????????????????????????????????????,????????,??,??????????????,?????????????????;?,????????,??????????????????,???????????,??,??????????????,??????????????????????????,???????

2021??????????1????????????????,?????????????8??,????,??????????????“?”??,????????????“????”???,?????????????????,??????????

??????,????????????????,???????????,??????????????????,?????????????,???

???????????????????,?????2011?????,???

“?????????????????????????????,?????,????????,??????????????”???,“????,????,??????????”

????????,“?”???

???????40?,??,????????????????????????,??????????????????,?????3????,???????7?;????????????????????????????,????13???????????;???????????30???????

?????????????,????,?????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????

?,???????2024?????4?????????29??,?????????2021?????????????????«???»,?,???,????????7????,????????10?????

?,??,???????,???,??????????????3?????

“‌?????‌?????????????????,?????????????,5??1?????5?????????????????‘??’?????4???????????29???????????4?30?????????????????5??????6????????????,??,??8?????”??????????

2024???5?7??????????????????????,??,??1?????“???????????????,??????,??????????”????????

“????????????????,????????,??”?,?????3???????????30??,?????“???3????????,??,???”

??????????

“????????????????????,???????????????????????,????,??????????,?????????”?????????????

??,??????????????“????????????,??,?????????????????,?????????,????????,??????????”

“????????,??????????,????????????,?????????????”?,??????,?????5?????????10?,????????????3??,???,??????????

?????????????,???????,???????,???

??,?????,????,???????????????????,??????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,?,??,???

(???????????)

(???? ???? ?????????????) ????????????????:????????????????