2023???148.8 ????????????2022?5.6

????:?????300?1????:???????

???1??3???????????? ?,??????,2024???????????????,?????,??????????????????“?????????????”,????????????????20142023?????

??????,2023????????148.8(??2014????),??2022?????????????????5.6????????,??????,????180.9??????165.8,???2022?????????12.4???0.8,?;???????????147.1?139.7?110.7,?5.8?7.8?1.2?

20142023??

?????????,?

2023??????????????????????????,????????,????,????????????180.9,???2022?12.4,???

2023???,????(R&D)?4458.4??,????????????2022????????4.6%;R&D??4.27%,??????1.62??,??6.73%,??(????????????????????????)???????,???3.58%?2.08%,????63.1??,?????????8.9%,????????????????????????12.6%??????70.3?????????????,???????64.2?,?21.2%;???262.8??,????????????????????????????????????????1.2??????????,??????????????15.5%?????,??19.5????????????????/?????????,?????5.3%?

2023????????,?????????1286.9??;????????,??????????748.7????????,?1??????????????????????????????????????????2023????????????????,???????,?????1155????????(???)?,????1.43?????(????????)??????????????????,?????????

?,???

2023??,?,???,“???”?????????????139.7,?????????????2022?7.8?

2023???????????,????????7.1%(???);??????????1.0%???4.4%??,???6?,?????????????????(????????????????)??????????????????5???203?“?”?,???????????????????????

2023??,????????3.6%?“??”?????,????????????4?????????,2019???,2023??50??,???????????????6??????????????7?,?????,????,????????,?????????????,????????300????

????????????????,????

2023???,?????,???,“?????????”???????????165.8,??????????2022??0.8?

2023??,????????????????80.4%,????????????????????2.4????????????,?????5?,????????V???????22.7?,??????0.69??????????????,??????100?????,???26???????,??????30.5?????????????????????????????,2023????????????24.9??????????????,????3.1%(????????????????????)?

????????,??

2023?,????????,???????????????,????????????????????110.7,????????????????1.2?

2023?????????????????,????????????????????50285.5??????,?0.4%,?????????36448.5????????8008.6???????????5828.4??,???0.3%????????????????7.6%,?3.4%;?????????????,??????????????5?????????9.2%,??????????“???”????37.1%??????????212.3???,?97.1???

2023????????,??????????????,??????????????3.3?????????????,????????????6.5%,??????145????,??????“????????????????”????????????????66???????????????,????????????????806.8?????????,???????1059???????????,??????

??,?

2023???????,?????????????????????,?,????????147.1,?5.8?

2023??,?????1.13?,?????????????2.3%,?????1.5??,????????6??????????1??;????????1.1??????????????????????,???????????????????????????????9?????35?????????,????????????16????79??????

?2023?,??10?????,??????????20?????????????,?;??????????,?????????25??“?????”?6.4??“???”?3900?????“?????????????”;??????5000?????,??4?????,???????????59????

2023????,??5387??,??53.9??????????2023??????????,?81752??51271????????32903?,??5.6%?4.7%??????????6.6%;??????????8561.4?????,??????????????????1.2%?

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