????:1???????????:?????V

2???????

3?95??????98?

4????????

5????????

??!“??”???(???????????????????)

?????

???????????,??????????????????????:“????????????????,?????????,?????,?????????,????????????????????”

???????????????????????????,?,???,??????“?”????,??????????????,???????“??????”?????????,????????????????,???????????????????????????????,???

????

“??????????????”???????????????????

“?????,??????,????????????????”2024????,?,?????????????,????

“????????”???????????????????????……??????????????,???????“?????????????”???????????????????????????,???????,2024????????,?????2025????????????????1??26????,?????1400????????????,???????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????“????”??????????????????????????????????,????,?????

“???????????????,??????”“?????????????‘?????’???????????????,??”“????????????,????”……“??”???,????????????????,??????????“????????????”????????????:?????????????“??”?????,????????????????????????,???????……

?????????“?????????”?????????????????????,???????????????????????,????????????

????????

???“????????????????????”??????????

??????,??“????”?????????????,??????????????????

???????

“??”???????????????????????????,?CCC?????????????«????1????:?????????»(GB4706.1)???«???2??????????????:??????»(GB4706.23)??

1??????????????????20???????????????,??????????????????????????????????,????“??”????

?????????,??????????,???????,????????CCC????????????,?,????????????????????,??????????????CCC??????????????“??”??????,???????CCC???

?????,?????????????????????,??????????????????????????????

“??????CCC??,????”???????????????????????,??????????????,“????,????,????????”

???“????????”??????,?????????CCC????????????“????CCC???????”???????,??“??????,??????????”,???????????,???????????????,???????CCC????????????,???????CCC???????????????,??????2024????,?????

1???????????24????????,????????????,?????????“?????,????????,?????,????????????????”????????????

??????????????

?????2024?,????????????

??????,??????????,????,?19%,?????“????????????????????‘???????????????????’????,???,??,???????”????????????????????

????????,???,???,???????????0.75?,???????????????,??????,?,“????????????,??????”

????,?????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????,?????CCC??????,???????????????????????,???????????????????????????????

????????,??????“?????????”?????????

????????,??,?“???????????????????”???

?????????,???????,?????,??????????????????????,???????????????????

????????

??????????

????“??????”???

?????????,????????????,??????«??????»«????»«?????»????????,????,??????;?????????,????????????????;?????,??;?????,?????

??????,????????????“????????”?????????,????????????????????????????????????????,???????????,??????????????,????????????????????????????????12315???????????????????????????12315?????

????,?????????????????????????????????????????355????????,???????????????????17?????????????,??????????????????2???,????15????,7???????????????????

????????,????,????????????????“??????(2025)”?????????????????????????85??,??????????????????????????????,????????9????

(???????????? ????????? ??? ???? ??;??????:????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????) ???:????????