?????,????????!

????:???????????:??95??????

???????????????,???,????,????

?????????????

???,????????????,??1100???????????????????????1982?????????,????“??????????”,??????????????????????????“??????????”?

?????????,2023??????????????????,??GDP?2000??????,????????GDP??;??????????93108?????????,???17???;???????????????GDP???108447?????????,?????1978????????GDP?461??????????????;?????????????,????115??????

?????????????????????????? ? ????????

????,?????,??

?,????????:2024????????????11?????,???????6000??,??????;??????????22???,?10???……

??????

????????????????????

???????????“??”,??230???????????,?????210??????“??????????”??????????????,??33???????????,??3000??,??????

???????????,??????,??????????

??,????????????????????????640?,??7.5??,???????????,????,??????????,????,??,????????????

??7.5??????,????????????,?????????3?,????????????8??????????,??????????,????????????1?????5???!!!??,??????????????20??????

???????????,?,??????????,??,???

???????????“?”,?????100??2?,????,???????“??10????8????”?????“?”?

??,??????????????? ??????

??,???????,??

????????????,????????,????????......???????????,“????”???,??????

?????????????

??,????4???,???,???????????????,????,???????????????……

????,?2024???10???????????,“???????????????????”????11380???,??????93.22?????????

11???????18???,“??”??????,?????1.3????????,“???”?????????10????????

????

??????

???????“??”,??????????

??????????????,?????“?????”?????????? ???,??????????????

1949????????????,???????????????????2090?????????????,???????GDP????63???????????????????????????????,????????????????,1982??,????????,?????????,????

??????,??20?80??“??”????????:“?????9?????????,?????3???22???,????????????,???????????”

?????????????????1990??,???????,??????????????:“?????300????????,?????”1991???,?????????10?????????????????????????

1992???????????????,???????????????,???????????????????1997?????,??????????????47.8%??????46%?

?1-5:????????1982??(??????????)?1984??(???????????)?1986??????????(??????????????)?1992??(??)?1995?????(????????????)???

21???????????,???????????????,????,????????“????,???????,?????,????,”??????

?,???

2001?????WTO,????,?“?????”?????????“???????????”,????2002????,?,????,?????

???????????????????

2005????,??????????????2013???,“??????”????????,????????,???????“???????????”????????

2016?????,?????2022???????,?????2000?????????

??????????????,??????????????????????,????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????

????????????????,?????????????????????

????,??,????????????????“??”????????2023?????,????190.3??????????,???????143.3???????,????1.8????????????????,“?????????”??????

????“???”????

“?????”??????,???????

?????????,???,????

??,????????????

?????????????,????????233?,??79%,?3.72????,????????????????,????????????

????????,????????,????????????????

“????,??????????‘??????’?2??????????5??????????????????10???……100???,?????”????????90???

???????????“?????????????”,????????????

“??,?,????????‘??????’??????,?????”?????????,????,?????????,??????,?????????????,???

“??????????????????????????????????????……??????!?????,??????!”?????Olivia????

?“??”???????IP,???????????“??+????????????”???,??????????????,??!

??????

??????????????????

??????“???????????”????,????????????“??”???

???????????“??”???,??????“??”??“??”???,?????????????????????????????

??????:???????????????

???????,??????????????,?????????,?,??????“???”!

?,?????????????????

????,????????????,????????,????????????;

??“???????????????”????????,?????????????????……

?????,?????????????????,?,???????

??????????

???????,2023??????,?????“?????????????????????????”???????36.69?????????,?????,???

??????????,????,????,?????????

???????“??????????”,??“???”??????????,??????

????????????BEYTI?????(?)????????????? ?????

“????????????????120???,???????‘??????????’??????????????,???????,???????????”??,?????,???????????????

BEYTI?????? ?????

“???,??????????????,????????,???????,??????????????????,?????????……??????????????????,?????”????

????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????,?,????????????? ??????????????????? ? ?

????????????????,?

??

???

??????

?????

???????????

……

??????????“?????????????”??,??????,??????????? ?????????????????,??????????500??????,??????????“???”?“?????????”,??260????“??”,????????2020????????3.8?????????2023???????6????????????????????

AI?????

??????????????????????AI??????????????

??,?????!???????,?????,???????“?????”????

????,??????,????????????,???????????????,?????????

??????????

???????????????,????????????????,????????????????????

??????????:???????????????????????????????????

????:??AI?????????????????

???:???

???:????