????:1????????:????vx

2???????

3?????????

4???????????

5???????

????

????(????)

??????  ????

???

????,????“??”,????“??”,??,????????,?????,????2300????????????,?????????“?????????????????”??????“????????????”???????????????2400?????????????,?1/4?????????????,??????????

?????????????????????????????2001?????????????????????110?,???????119??????,??????????????110????????????,?????????2?????,???124?????2014???????????,“?????????????”???????“????”;?????,“???”??????????2022?????

????,?????????“???????????????,????”????????????,??????????143????????????

?????

????????????????????:“????????????????????,????????,????,??,???????,????????????”

????????????????,????,???????????????????

???????????? ??

??????????????

??????,?????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,????????????????77????,???,?????

?????“????????????????”??????????????????????

“?,????,??????????”???????????,?????,????,????,????????,???????,????????????????????,????????,??????????,????????????“???????????”?

???????,??????,???????????????,??????????????,???????????????:?????????????,???????????????,????????,????,????2??????????????3????????5???????7?????;?,?????????“????????”???????????,????????????????1???????????????2???,?????????????

????????,???????????,????????,????????????,????“?????”;????,??????????????????????????????????,???????????20?????????????????30??,????????“????”??,?????????????????,???,?????????????????????????????????????????,???????,???????????????????????????????

“????,2011????”??????????,????“??”,“??????”??????????46.8????????????????,????6??????????????????“???????????????”,???????????????,?;???,??????,?????2019??????????,??????????“??????????????,???????????????”??

? ?????????

????

??????,?????????????????????,?????????300?,??????“?????”???????????,?????????????“????”“??????”???????????????,?????

???????,???????????????????????,??“????????,????”,??????????????,????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????,???,????“???”?

???????????????,??,??????????????

????,????????,?,??“????”???????“??”?????

???????????,???????????2010???????,?????????,???????“???????????????,?????????????‘????????’,??”?????,“??,?,????”

2017???????????,????????????????????“??”??????????,????,??????,????????“???”???????????,2020?????????“???????????????”???:??????,??;???????????????,???????????????????????????……????????????????????,??????????????

??????????,??,??????????????????????,?????50%????,????????????,????

????????????2023?????????,??????????“??????????”?????????????????????,??????,???????????,????????????????????????????????46??????????,2024????600???????,?23%?

??????? ??????

????????

“???????????……”???????,??????????,?????,???

???,???????“???????????”,????????“????????????”?????????????,??????????????????????????,????????????????

“?????????,?????”???,?,???????,????????????

????,?????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??,????????????????????????????????????????,??????????;??????,?????????,??,???????,????;???????,??????……

?????????,????,????1/10??????????,?????7???“??????????????,?????,????????????;???????,???????????”??????????,?,???“???????????????”??????,??????,??????,??????????“6???????????????????,????????????4??”?????

“???????????????????????3???????????????????????????????,?,???????”????????,“????”???????????????????????,??????????,???“?????????”????????,??,??“??????????”????????????????????????,????????????????,??????????,??????????

« ??????????? »( 2025???????????????????02?02??? 06 ????) ?????:???????