?????????????????????:????

????:????vx:????????

????????????????12?????19?????????? (???? ?????????)??????????????????(Springer Nature)12??????????19?????????????????????,??????????«?????????»??,??????????????????????(TA)???????????????(OA)??????????????,?????????????,?????78%?

???????????????????????,??????(LYRASIS)?????????????????(SANLiC)???????????????????????CTK??,?????????:

??????????,??6??533???????????????,????????12????140??;???,??????????????????????10%?????????????????????????????78%;????????????19%????????73%??????,?????????2023????????????????????????????????????????,???,??14%78%??????????,???,?????????6%??????????72%?

???????????????«?????????????????????»????????????,??????????????,??????????????????????????:?,???????????24%;????,??2000%?;?????,??????????,??????????

??????????????????????????????????????????????(Carrie Webster)?????????????,??????????????,????????????????????,???,?????,??????????????,??????

?????????????,??,?????????????????????????100%??????????,????(APC)???????????,???????????????????????(??) ??????????:????