??????????????23???? ?????“??”?????

??????????????(??):???,?????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????,??????????????????????????

????????,??????????,?????????????

?????????,???23????,???3????,???????????????????????“???????”???

23??,???,?????

??,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????“???????????????”?????????

2023???????,???????????,????,???????????,???

????,????????,?????????????????????

????,???????????,???

?????????????????????,???????????????21????????????????,?????????550??,????19???,???

???????????????,???????????????????????????????

???460??“??????????????”????,????????????????,??????;????????????????,????????????????,????1.23???????,?????7.9%?

?????,????????????????????????,?????????????????????,??????????16?????????????????,????????????4.8????????,???????????????????

???,????????????????,?????260?????????????,????1.5???????????????????????????,??????248??????????,???????

???????????,?????????12306???????2000?????;????200????????????????????3???????????????;???????????????,????94%?

??,????????????????,??????????????????,????????????19??????,??31%;????????????????????98%????????????????????????,????????,????????????????????(????????)