???2??14????????????????????? (??????????)“??????????????,????????????????????”???????14????????,????,????????????????????????????????,??????????

???1979???????????????????????????,?????????2004???,???????????,??????“?”????????

???,??????????,?????

?????????????????,??????,???????,???????2010??????????,??????

?,?????,??????????????????????????????,??????“?????????,????????????????”???

2025?????1???????????18????,????????????????????? ???????????????

????????????,?“?????????????????”,??????????????????????????“???”?????,??

??????????,???????,??2024??,?,????“??????????+?????????????”??,???“????”?????????????? IP?

“????,???????????,??????????????”??,?????????????????????

?,??,??????????,?????????????

2024?????????9???????????,???????????2024???????? ?????????

?????????????????10?,??????“???????????????”??????????????,???,???????????,?????????????????????????7?????????

?,???????????

????,???,???????????,????????????

?????????????,??,??????,????????????????????“?????,???”??

????,??????????????????????????,???????????,?????????????

????,?????????,?????????????

“????????????‘??’,?,??????”???????????????????,????????????,???????????????(??????????)

????????????:??

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????