2023???148.8 ?2022????????????5.6

????:???????:??????

????????????????????????????????????1???3??????? ??,???????,2024??,?,?“??”,?????20142023?????????

????????,2023?148.8(???????2014???????),??2022????5.6??,?????,???180.9?165.8,???????????????2022????????????12.4???????????0.8,?????;???????147.1?139.7??110.7,????5.8?7.8???1.2?

20142023???

?,???

2023????????????????????,??,????,??????180.9,???????????2022??????????12.4,????????

2023?,???????(R&D)?4458.4?????????????????,?2022????????4.6%;R&D??????????????4.27%,??1.62?????????????????,??????6.73%,?(?????????????????????)????????????????,???????3.58%??2.08%,???????????????63.1????,??????8.9%,??????????????12.6%?????????????70.3????????,???64.2??????,???21.2%;??262.8??,?????????????1.2??,??????????15.5%????,?????????????????19.5??????????????????????/????????????,?????????5.3%?

2023?????,?????1286.9????????;?,??????????????????748.7??,???1???????????????2023?????,???,?????????????1155??(????????)????????????????,?1.43??????(??????????)???????????????????????????????,???????????????????

??,?????????

2023???,????,????????,“???”???????????????139.7,????????????????2022??7.8?

2023???????????????,??7.1%(?);???1.0%?4.4%?????????????,?????????6?????????,????????(??????)????????????????5????????203?????????????“????????????”???,??????????????????????????

2023?,?3.6%?“????”??,?????????4??,2019?,2023????????50??????,?????6?????????????????????????7???,????????,??,?????????,???????????????????????????????,????300??

????????,???

2023??????????????????????????????,????????????????,????????,“??”??????????165.8,?????????????2022??????0.8?

2023?????????,??????80.4%,??2.4????????,??5?,???????????V???????????????????????22.7????????,??0.69?,?100??,???????26????,????????30.5?????????,2023????????????24.9???,?????3.1%(??????)?

?,?

2023??????,??,?????????????,???????????110.7,????1.2?

2023?,??????????????50285.5??,???0.4%,??36448.5???????8008.6??5828.4?????????,???0.3%?????7.6%,?????3.4%;????,?5?9.2%,??????????“??”??????????37.1%??212.3???????????????,?97.1??

2023??,??????,????????????????3.3?????????????,??????6.5%,?????????????????????145????????????,????????“????????????????”?????66????????,???????????????806.8?,??????????????????????????????1059????????,????????????

???????????,????????????????

2023???,?,?,???????????????????????147.1,??5.8?

2023??????????,?????????1.13??,?????2.3%,?????????1.5???????,??????6??????1??????????;??????????1.1?????,??????????????????????9????35?????????,?16??79??????

??2023????????,??????????????10?????????????,????????20????????,????;??????????????,??????????????25????“????”?6.4?????????????“??????”?3900??“??”;?5000?????????,?????4????????????????????,????59????

2023?,??????????????????5387?,?53.9??????????????2023?????????,?????81752??????51271???32903???,?5.6%?4.7%??????????????6.6%;???8561.4??????????????????,??????????1.2%?

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