2023?148.8 ????????????2022???5.6

????:qq???:????2024??

???1??3????????? ?????,?????????,2024???????,?,??????????????????????????“??”,?20142023??????????????

????????????????,2023???148.8(?2014?????),????2022????????5.6????,??????,???180.9??????????165.8,??????2022???12.4?0.8,????????????;????????????147.1?139.7??110.7,?5.8?7.8?1.2?

20142023??

????????????????????,??????????????

2023??,????????????????,?????????,?????????????????180.9,????2022???????12.4,??????????

2023???????????????,???(R&D)?????4458.4?,??2022??????????????????4.6%;R&D??4.27%,?????????????1.62?????,?????6.73%,??(???????????)??????????,???3.58%??????2.08%,??????????63.1????????,?????????8.9%,??????????????????????????????12.6%??70.3???,??64.2??????????????,????21.2%;?262.8???,?????????????1.2???????????,??????????15.5%???,????????????????????19.5????????/????,?????????5.3%?

2023??,?????1286.9????????????;???????????,?????748.7??,?1????????????????????????2023??,?????,????1155????????????????(???????????)????????,?????????????1.43??(????)?????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????

??,?????????

2023??,??????????????,?????,“???????”????????????????139.7,?2022?????7.8?

2023??????,????????7.1%(?);?????1.0%?4.4%??,?????????6??,?????????????????(???????????????????????)???????????????????5??????????203??“??”?,???????????????????

2023????????????????????,?3.6%?“?????”?????????,???4?????,2019????????????????,2023?50????????,?????????????6???????????????????7???,?,????,??????????????,???????????,?300???

??????????,????????

2023??????,???,??,“??”???????165.8,????????2022???0.8?

2023?????,????????????80.4%,???2.4??????,??????????????5??????????????,?V???????????22.7???,??????0.69?,???100??,?26?????????????,???30.5?????????????????,2023?24.9????????????,????????3.1%(????)?

????????,??????????????????

2023????,?????????????????,??,??????????????110.7,????????????????1.2?

2023????,?50285.5????????????,?0.4%,?36448.5???8008.6????????5828.4?????,?????0.3%??????????????????????7.6%,???????????3.4%;????????????,?????????5????9.2%,????????????????????“????????”?37.1%??212.3??,??97.1???????????

2023??????????,?,?3.3??????????,?????6.5%,??????????145??????,???????“???????”?66????????????,????????????????806.8?????????????,???????????1059?,??????????????????????????

????????,??

2023?,?????,?,??????????????????147.1,??????????5.8?

2023???,??????????1.13?,??2.3%,??????1.5??????,????6????1??????????????????????????????;??1.1???,?????????????????9??35?????????,?16?79???

???2023????????,???10?,???20?????????,?;???????????????????,??25????????????????“??????”?6.4???????????????“??????”?3900????????“?”;????5000???????,???4???????????????,?59?????????

2023????????????,??????????????????5387??????????????,???????????????53.9???2023???????,??????81752??????51271?????32903????????,?????5.6%?4.7%?6.6%;????8561.4??,??????1.2%?

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