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“?????????????”??????(The Global South)?????“?????”??????????(The South)??????????????????1926????,??????«??»????,????????????????????????,???????????????????

1977??,???????????????“??”,????,?“???”?

?????,??“????????????????”,??????????????,????“??”?

“??????????????????????”?????????????,????????,????????????,?????“?”??????????????,??????“????????????????”?

1955????4?,?????

1991???????????,????????????«??????????????????:?»,??“???????????????”?,“?????”?????????

2003???????12??????????,????,????12???????????19????“??”,??

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?????????“?”???????????????“????”,??????????

????????,2007???????????,????????,?????GDP?GDP??????????2008?????,????????????

2009???,???“????????”??

?????,?????????,???????2009????6????????,???????????,???????

2009?????????????9?????????G20????,???“????????????????”???????????????,?????????“???”?

2009??????,???????,?????????????????«????»,???,“??????”???

??????????????????????,??????????????????2060?????,???????GDP???116.7??????,??????GDP?49%,??????????????????3????????????

2023?????9????????????,????“77?”????????,????????-????:“???????????????”

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