???????????????????????????????????

2021????5??????,?????????????????????????«??????»;2023?9???????????????????????????????,???????????,????????“??”?

???!???????,?????????????????????????“??”?????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????,????????????????

???????????“??????”?????????……???????????????????????,?????????????????,???????????????,??

??

?????????????

????????

???

202?

???????????????202?????????,??????

???????????,????????????,?????“?????????????????”??????????,????????????,?????????16????????

202??,??,?????????????????,????????????????

???2000????,??????????,????,?????

????:“?????????????????????????,????,???????????????????????????10%?”

2006????????????10???17??????????????????????????,??????????????????????,???202??????,?????????“???”?

“???”????????,?,???????????10%????,????,?????

???????,????????????????2008????,??3????????????,?????????????,????,???

??,?????,??????,?????????????,??????????202??????

?????????????,?????????????????????????6%????????????

????!????????????,???????????????????

“?????????????????,??????????????”???,????????,????????????,????????????,??????,??????,??????

2009?????,?????Evotec????,????,?????????????????,“?????????????????”?

???????,?????????????,????,Evotec??????????,??????

???2021???????,??,?????????????????????????“?????”???????????????,????,??????

??????,???????,????????“???????”?????????,???,????????????????????????????????

????????????,??????,???,???,???????????????????????:????,????????????,?????

?,????????????:??????????,????????

????,???????????????,?????????,??????

?14?????????????,???????????

??“???”???????????????,??????????????????(DeepSeek)?????????????????????????,??????

???????????????,????????????,????????,?????“415X”???????????,?????????????????????4??????????????????8??????,???????????7.5%;?????????,???????8%????,????????????????“315”????????????????,??????????18???,??????????????110?????????????,????????????4??????

??????????????,??????????????????????,????????????6%???,“415X”?9.5??????????????????????,????????????,???????????

??“??”??????

????????????

????????????????

?????

?????????

??????,??????????????,????????????????????????,????????????????,?????????????

?????????????,??,??????“??????????”?????????,???

???????,?

2003??????4???????????????,????,????????????,“??????????,??,?????????”

??????????????,?????,???????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,???????,??????????????,????????????????,???????

????,?????,“????????”

???????

2003?????????????4?????????????15??,???“??????????”????????????,?????????

???????????9???????????,??,??????????????????????????,??????

“???????,??,???,????????,????”????????????????????????

????????????????????????……???,???,????????????

“????????,????????????,??????????”??????????,???????

?????????????,????,????,????,???????

????????:“??,?????????????????,??????:????????,???5300????????,??????,??????????,?!”

????????????

??????????,???????????“??????”?????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????

?????????????,????????????,??????

???????????????????????????????????????????4????,????????????????????,?????????????????????????

“???????????,?,????‘?????’?”?????????,????????????????

2003???????9???????,??,???

???????,????????600?????????2000????????????,??????,??????“????????+????????????+?????????????”????????????????????2000?????????????,???4000???

????????????????????,??????????????????????,?????????????

20???????,??????????????????2024???????????????????,??10???????“????????”????????????????126????????????????????3200??,?????????

??20??????,????“??????”??????,???????????????????????6?????????????????????????,??????????????????????????,??????60?????????????,??????????????3????,????6.6??

?????????,???????????“??????”????“?”,??????????????????????,2024??????51.7%,????1.83?

??,??????????????????“141X”???,??,???????60%????????????????????????????????,???????????“???”?????????,???,??????

??

????????????

????????

????????

“??”?????????????

???,???,??????????,???????,?????????????????

????????“??????”,????????“?”????

????,???????,????????????????????,????????570???????“???”????????????????????,?????????????,?????

2003????,??????????

8??5?????????8???,????????????????????????????

8?????5???,????,???????,?????????,?????????

“???????,??????”??,???,????????????????,???,?????????

??,???????????,??,????????,??“?????”,??????????????“???”“?????????”?

??????,?????????“???”,?“??”???????????“?????????????”???,?????????,?????????,????????????????,???????????????????????

“??????”????,??????,?????????????,????????????????

“??????,?????????,???!”“?,???????????????,???”???????,?????,?????????45??????

?2011??????????????,????,?????????,????,????????????????,??????????,???????????????

??????????,????,????????????,?“???????????????”“?????”????????????“??????????”,??

“????,?????”“?,????????????,??????,????,?!”

“?????”“???????”

“???????????????????”“?????????????????????,??????????,??,????……”

????2016?????????,????????????????????

?????????????????“????????”??;“???????????????”?????????????????????40???????;?????????,????????????……????:“?????????????????!”

?????????????,??,?????????500?????????1900????,????????????????????,??“???”????????,??,????????????????????

??????????,????,??,????????,???12.74?,?????80%???

?,???????

??,????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,????

???,??“???”???,????????????????????????????????????????“?????????????????????”???????,??,?????????????,????,?????????????????????????,??,?????????????????????????????,?????

????

????????

??????????????,???????????????????

????????

“????”??“??????????”

???????????????,????????,??????,?????????????,???????

?????10???????????????????????,?,?????????????:“???,???”

“??,?????????”???

???,71????????“????????”????50?????????

??,???,??????????????????

?,????????????????????,????“???????????”?

2006???????,??,??????????

??????,??96%?????????????,???????????????

???,???????,?,???????,????????????????????????,?????????????

??????????,????????“?”,????????????“??”????

“??,??????????!”???????????

???????????,?,??,?????????

20????????????,????????????????????????,??????????,???????????????

???????,????????????????,??,????????“??”,?????“????????”,????????????

??,??????????????????????……?????????

??????????????,???“???????????”???????????????????????????????“?????????”?;“??????”??????“?”???????????;?????????????????……

2024???????????,?????????????,??????????????57???????????????,???????,???????91.3%,?????????????????82.4??????,?????

?????“????????????”????50?????????????,????:????????180???????????????“?????????????”,???????????,?,??????????

???????,???,????????????,???????????:“???????????‘???????’,??”

“??????????????”???????????????“????”???????????????,???,????;????????,??“????????????”,??????????“??????”;???????,?,????;???????“???????????”??????……??,?????????

???????,?????????????????????,??????????????????,??????!

????????????? ????????? ??? ???????????? ??? ????????

??????:?????????