???????“??”???? ??

????:?????????:??????vx

??????????11????????????24??????? ?????????:?“??????”??? ???

???? ???? ???

“???????????,?????????,???”??,????????,????????????????????????,???????????

???????(1893???????????)«????»???????«????????????????????????????????????»???:“???,?????????????‘???????’,?????,???,????????????”???,???????,??????????????????,????????????????«?????????????????»(2006????)?,“???????????,?????,???????,????”?

11????23???????,????????????,?????????? ??

11????????23?????????????,??,????,????????,?,????????????????????????????(??????????),???,????,??

“????,???????????????20??????????????????????????????????,?,?????,??????????????????????,??????????????”?????,???????????,??????????????????,??,????????????????????????

23???8?????????,??,???????????????????,?????

11???23??,????????,???? ????????

“????????????,?????,???,??????????????????????????????????,??,??,??????10??,????????????15???”??????????,??400??650??????,????????????1000?????

“???????,???????????????????,???????????,??????,???????”???????,????????,??,??“?????????????????????+??+???????????????????????”??????????

“??,??????,???????????????????????,????,?40???????????,????????????”????????????,??????,?????????

????????????,??????????????? ????

“???????,????????????????????????????????????????????,????‘?’?????????”????????????,?????“??”????????

“????,?????????????,???????????????????????????????????,??,???‘?????’,???”??????:“???,???????????,????????????????,???????,??”(???)

????????????:??????