????:1????????:??????????

2?????2021????

3?????

4?????????

5?????????

?2????????????????????????10?????????? ????????????(???????“??”)10???,2025??????1?(PMI)??????????????48.7%,????,??

???????????????,???????,????,1???PMI??2.1%,????48.7%?????????????????,??“????????????”????????????,???????????????????????

???????,???????????6??????????????,???????????????5.6%?????????????51.7%,?????,?????????????????,?,??????????

?????,????,?,??????????

????????,????1?????????????????????(NMI),?????27??????????????????????????????????????????,???1??,?????????????????,????1.5%?55%,?????(??) ???:??????????