?????????????“????”? ????

????:??????100:???????????

?????????:?????????“???”?? ?????????????:?????????????

??????:2024???“??,??”????5???????????????????5????????,?????,???????????,?????,?,???,????????????,????????????????,??????????????????????????10?“???????”?????????????,????????????,????????,???,??????

???????12?????????24???????????? “????!”???“??,???”????????????????????10???????,????????????,????????????????“????????”?????

2014??????5?10???????????,??,?????????,??????????????????,??????????????????,?????????????,????????,?????????,“???????????????????????????”?

“????”????????????????????????????,???????“??????”????????????“??”???????,??????????,????????????????“???”?????????????????????????,?????

?????????????? “???????”???

???????????????2013??????????,???11??“???????”,????????,???600??????

??,???“??”,????????????“??????????????”???,??“????????”??????????“????”??????????,?????????“????”IP?????????

“??,?????????????”????,????????,??????????????????????“????????”,??“?????????????”??

“???????,????,‘??,????,?’?”??????????????????,????????????????,???????????????????,??????

“?????,????????????3??????????????,?????????????,??????,??????????,???????”?????????????????????,???“TBM???”??????????

10?,?????????“???”???????“????”?????????????TBM???????????????,????????,???????????????“??????????”“???????????”??

?????????,???,???“?????”,?????????,????????????????,??“??”??????????

“??,???,???,??????,???????????‘???????????’?,?????????????????”????,????????,????,???????

??????,???“????????”????????,?,??,????????????????????????“???????????‘?????’???,??????,??????,??????????????????????,????”????????????????,????,????????????????????????????????????????,???????“?”???????

??????????,???????,?????????2023?????,?????????????????????290.11????,?97.98???????,????????????????16.63%?18.96%????????????????????“?????????????????”??????,??????????????

“??”??????????? ???“???”

“7??????????,????,???????,????????4???????????5??????,????????,??????”??29????,????????????????????,??????????

2013??12??28?????????,?????????????1?????????????????,????????????“??????????”??11?????????????????,?,?????????????“????+?????????????”???,???

????,???“??????”?

“???,???????,??????????????????????,???????”?????????????,??,?,????,???????

??,??????“????????????,??????????????,??????????????????,???????????????????????????????,?‘????????,?????,???????????????????’?????????????,??,????,??????????????????”

??,??,????,??,??“????????????,???????????,??????????????????,???”

????????????,?????????

“????????1954????????3??6????????????400????5862????,?????????0.2?????????????????????????????1???????????,70?,??‘??’?????????‘?’?”???,?????????????,???“????????????????????????”???,???????500???,???????????????????????,???

2024???????3????????,???????????????????,???????????????,???,?????????????????,??????,??????,???????,?????“???????????”?????

????????????????????,??????,???????????????????????,????,????????????????“????????????”?

?? ?

???????????????????:“????”?

???????????????????,???????????,?????????????????“??,??????,?????????,???”

???,??????????,??,????

“???????????‘?’??,??????,?????????????”????????,?????,??????,???,???????????????,????????????????????

2024???????6????16??????????????????????,??????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????,??????????“???????????”?

“??,??????????????,??,???????????”?????????,?????????,???

??????????????,???????????“?????????+?”??,?????,??????,???????????,???????????????????

??2022?????????????3????,?????,?????????????«?????????»,???????????????«????(2023-2035?????????)»,????????????????????,???????????700???????????

???????,????,???

???????,?????3600????????????????,???????????60????????????,????????????????,?????????????????

“?????????????????????????,??????????,????,??”??????????????,??????????????????,????????,????????????????,?????????????????????????????????,??????????????

???????????????????????????,??????;??????????????,??????????????????,????,??????????????,?????????

??????:???????????? ??

????????:??????????? ????????? ??????????????

?????????????????:??

???????????:???? ????

?????????:???? ???????????

?????:?????????????????? ???????????????? ?????????????????:??????????????????????????