????:1??????:????????

2?????????????

3??????????

4????????????

5????????

???/?

??,??????“??”??

?

????????????7???????????,???????????“?????????????????”?????????????????2024????“????”????,???????????,???????

?????????

????,?????????????????????600?????????????????,???????,??????,??

?????,????????;???????????????,“???”????????????????????,???????????????“???”??????????,??????????????,????

??????????????????“?????”

1984??????????,????,?,????“??????”?????????????,????????6.5%?????????,??????40%???????44%??????17%????15%GDP?

?????????“??”,??????“???????????????”,??????

40?????,?????????,??????????????????“???”,??????????????????“??????????????”:1984?????,?????“??????????”????,?????“???????????????????????”;???,??«????»;1987????,??,??????“???????????”……

?“????”“?????”,??“????????????”???????????????:???“????”???????????????????????????“??”?????????????????????????????……

????,???????????,?“??????????”????????,??????,???????????????????????????“????????????????????????”???,???????????????????

????????????????“??????”,????????,???????????????????2015???????????2023???????6????????????????????,??130??????????????????,??????“?????????????”?????????????????

??,?????????,?????????,???????,????????“?”????????????,?????

??“??????????”

????????????????????????????“????????????????????????????”?????“??????????????????”,????????????1970?,31?????,?????????????????????????????

“??????????????,??,???????????????????????,??????,????????,?????????,????????????????????”?????????,85??“???”??,???“?????”?

“?????????????”?,?????????,????????,???????????“???”???????IP??????????????????136????,???????25???????????????????,????????????;????????????250??,????????

??,?????????????????????????,??????2000???,??“????”??????????????“???”?????

????,?????????????????,???????????,??????????10??,???????,??????,???,?????????????????????,??????????

?,??????????????????????????????,????????????????“????”:??6629??????,?????92.6%,??12.3%?????????????????,??4054???,????46%??????,?????15%,??????

???,?????5???????????????500???3??????,??,??????????

?????????“??”

?????,?????????????????????

??“????‘????’????,???????????‘??’,?????????????????????????????????”??????,??????“?????”??

?,??????????????????????,“????????”????????????,???????,?????????????????????????,“???”?“???”???????????????,???????????????????????????,????100??????,??????????????9??????????????,??????????????????????????????16??????????????????2?????????,??????????????

“???????‘???’???,??????????????‘????’????????????????,?????????????????????????”?????????????

??????????,?????????????????????????????……??????,???????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????……???“?????????????”????????,?????????? ?????:??????