?? ???????????????????????????????????
????:1???????:???????
2????????????
3???????
4????????150???
5???????app
2021????5???????????,???????????????«???»;2023?9???,?????,???“??”?
?!????????,??????????????“????????????”?????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????,?????
???????????????????“?????????????”?????????????????????……????,????,???????????,?????????????
???
???????
?????????????????
?????????????
202?????
????202?????,????????????
????????????,?????????,??“???????”?????????,?????????????,???16?????????
202???,????,????????,??????????
?????????2000????????????,?????????????,????,??????????????
????:“???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????,??????10%?”
2006????????10?????????17????????????,??????????????????,????202????????,?“?????”?
“??”???????,?,????????10%???,??,???????????
???????????,????????????????2008???????????,???????????????3??,?????????????????????,??,?????????
???,?????????,?????,????????,???????202??????
?????????????,??????????????????????????????6%???????????
???!??????????,??
“??????????????????,???????”????,????,??????????????????,??,???????????,??????????????????????,???????
2009??????????????,??Evotec????????,?????,??????,“????”?
?????????????,???????????,????????,Evotec????????????,??
???????2021????????????????????????,???????????????,????????????“??”???????,??,??????????
????????,????????,????????????“???????”???????????????????,???????????,????
????????,???,????,???,???????????????????:????????????,??????????????????????????????,?????
????????????,???????????:?????????????,????????????????????????
??,??????????,??????????????????,??????
????14??,??????
????????????“?”???,?????????????????????????(DeepSeek)??????????????????????????,??
?????????????,???????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????????????“415X”??,???4????????????8????????????????,????????????7.5%;?????????????????,???????8%??,?????????“315”??,?18?????????????????,???????110???,?????4???????????????????????????
????????????,??????????????????????,??????????????????????6%??????????????,“415X”?9.5???????????????,???????,????????????????
??????“????????????”??????????
????????
????????????????????????
??????????
??
??????????,????????????????,?????????????,????????????????????????????????????,??
?????????,??????????,???????“?????????????????”?????????,?????
????,??????
2003??????4??,????????,??????????????,“???,?????????????,???”
????????????????????,??????????????????,??????????,?????????????????????????????,?????,???????????????????,??????????,??????????????
???????????,?,“?????”
???
2003???4?????????15?????,?????????????????????“?????”??????,?????
??9???,???,??,????
“???????,??,??????,??????,???”??????????
?????????????????……???,??????,??????????
“????????,?????????,????????????????”??????,?????????????????
?????????????????????????,??????????????,???,?????????,?????
????????:“???????,???????????,????:?????????,???????5300???,?????????????,?????????????????????????,???!”
?????????????
???????,???????????????????????????????“???????????”???????????????????,????????????????????????????
???,?????,???????
??????????????????????????????????????????4???,????????,???????????????????????
“????,???,???‘???’?”???????????????????,??????????????
2003?????????9???,??????????????,??????????
?????????????????,?????????600????????????????????2000?????????????,???,??“??+????+?????????????”?????????????????2000????,????4000?????
??,????,????????
20???????,????????2024????,???10??????“???????????”?126???????????????3200?????????????,?????????
??????????20??,????????????“?????”????????????,??????????????????????????6???????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????60?????????????,?????????????3??????????????????????,?6.6??
????,???????“?”???“???”,??????,2024????????51.7%,??????1.83?
????????,?????????????“141X”???????????,?????????,??????????60%????????????????????????????????????,????????“?????”????????,?,????
????????
????
????
????????
“?????????”????
???????????,??,????????????????????????,?????????????,???????
?????????“????”,??????????“??????”????
??,?,?????????,?????????????570?????????????“???”?????????,?????,?????
2003?,?????????????
8???????5???8???????,?????????????????????????
8?????????5?????????,????????,?????????????????,???,??????????
“??????,???”??,??????,?????????,???,??????
??????,????,????,???????,??“??”,????????“???”“??”?
??????????,?????“????”,??“??”????????????“??????”????????,??????,???,???????????,????????????????????????
“???????”?????,??,???????????,???????????
“??,???,??!”“?????,??????????,?????”???????????????,????????,??45????????????????
??????2011????,????????????,?????????????????,?????,????????????,???,????
?,????????????????,????,??“??????????”“????”???“?”,???
“??????????,???????”“????,????,?????????????,?????,???!”
“?????????”“???????”
“???????”“????????????????????,?????,?,?????……”
????????????2016???,?????
???????????????????????????“?????”???????????;“????”???????????????????40????????;??????????????,?????????……??????????:“????!”
??????,????,?????????????500?1900???????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????,????????“??????”???????????????,?????????,????????????????????????
??????????,??????????,?????????,????,??????????????12.74???????????,??80%?????????
??????????????,???
??????,????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????,???????????
???????,?????“??”?????????,????????????????????????????????????????“???”?????????,????????,?,???,???????????????????,???,????????,???????
??
????
??????????,??????
?????????????
“????????????????”????????????“??????????”
??,??,???????,????????????????????,?????????????
??10??,????,??????:“???????????,??????????”
“???????????,??????????????????”?????
???????,71?????“????????”????????50???????
????,????????,??
??????????,?????????????,????????????“????”?
2006????????????,?,????????????
????,??????????????????????????96%????,???
??????????,?,????????,???????????????????,?????????????????????,????????
??????????????,??“??????????”,?“?????”???
“???,??!”????????????
????????,?????????????????,??,?????????
20?????????,?????????????,?,???????????????????????????
?????????????,??????????,????????,??????“???????”,???“??????”,????????
????????????,????????????????????????????????……????
????????,???????“????????”????????????“??????”?????????;“??????????????”??“??”?????;??????????????????????……
2024??,?????????????,???57??,??,????????91.3%,????????????82.4???????,????????????
?“??”??????????50????????????,??????:?????180??“????????”,??????????????????,????????????????????????,???
?????????,??,???????????????,??????????????:“?????‘????????????????’,????????????????????????”
“??????”??“?????????????????????”??????????,??,????;????????,????????????“????”,??“?”;??????????????????,???,???????????;???????“?????????????????”????……??????????,???????????????
?????,??????????????,????????????????????????????????,???!
???? ???????????? ??????????? ????? ????? ????
???????????????:????????????