????:1??????????:????????

2????????????

3??????????

4???????????

5??????

????????????12?19?? ?«????????????????»???,????K-12????????,????????,????

??????????????????,??2021?????????????,??50???????????????,???????????????2010?????????????2019??,?30??????

12???????????????16???,??????????????????????????15?,????????????????

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???????????(Council on Criminal Justice)??,2016????2022???,????65%,?21%? ??????????????????????????:???