????:1????????????:??????????

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5?51??????

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“?”?????????(The Global South)?“?????”????(The South)?????1926????????,?????????«?????????»??????????????????????,?????,??????????????????

1977??????,?????????????????“??????????????????????????”,?,???????????“????”?

????????,????????????“??????????????????”,??????????????????,?“?”?

“????????”??????,?????,???????????????????????????,????????“?????????????????”??,???????????“???????????”?

1955???????????????4??,?????????????????

1991?????????,??«???????:??»,?“???”?????,“???????????”?????????????????

2003???12??,????,?????????12??????????????????????19????????“??????”,?????????

? ???:??????,???

?“??”?“?”,??

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2009??????,???????????“?????”?????

?????????,????????,????????????2009??????????????6????,????????,??????????????????????

2009??9????????????????G20??????????????????,?“??????”????,?“??????”?

2009????????????????????????,????????,??????????«??»,?????,“????”???

????,????2060???,??????????????????????GDP?????????????116.7?,????GDP???????????????49%,??3???????

2023????9???,????“77?????”?,???????-?????:“????”

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